Inorganic chemistry

Inorganic chemicals is the shortened form of inorganic chemical industry and is an important branch of the chemical industry with natural resources and industrial by-products as raw materials for the production of sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, soda ash, caustic soda, synthetic ammonia, fertilizer and inorganic salts, etc. This includes sulfuric acid industry, soda industry, the chloro-alkali industry, synthetic ammonia industry, fertilizer industry and mineral industry. Its broad definition also includes the production of inorganic non-metallic materials and fine inorganic product such as ceramics and inorganic pigment. The main raw material of inorganic chemical products are mineral product including sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, potassium and calcium and coal, oil, gas, and air, water and so on.

Inorganic chemicals can be traced back to the ancient process of ceramics, alchemy, brewing, dyeing at thousands of years ago. Although with small scale, backward technology and pure manual manipulation, but it is the prototype of inorganic chemicals. For thousands of years, due to the low productivity, it gets slow development. Until the 18th century, it had developed rapidly. In the middle of 18th century, Britain had first applied lead chamber method using saltpeter and sulfur as raw materials to produce sulfuric acid. In 1783, Lu Bulan (France) proposed the soda method using sodium chloride, sulfuric acid, coal as raw materials. In the latter half of the 18th century, the modern chemical industry taking inorganic chemical industry as the main content had began to emerge. In 1841, people began the production of phosphate fertilizer; In 1965 Belgian Solvay realized the industrialization of ammonia soda for production of soda; with the rise of preparing potassium industry in 1870; In 1890, people began to use electrolytic approach for making Cl2 and caustic soda;

In 1913, people had achieved the catalytic synthesis of ammonia using N2, H2 as raw materials; In 1942, Chinese experts Hou Debang had successfully developed Hou’s process for making soda. After the 1950s, the inorganic chemical industry had flourished with the endless emergence of vastly different inorganic chemical products and with changing them day by day; the inorganic chemical process also will continue to improve, becoming more and more mature.

The main content of inorganic chemicals:
(1) include inorganic chemical technology including acids, bases, salts, ammonia and chemical fertilizers;
(2) include electrochemical technology including the electrical production of caustic soda, chlorine, electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen, wet electrical metallurgical production and electrothermal production of the calcium carbide, calcium cyanamide and phosphorus;
(3) including the production technology of silicate including glass, ceramic and cement;
(4) including refinement inorganic chemical process such as reagent, medicament and trace element.

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Structure Chemical Name CAS MF
GOLD (III) IODIDE GOLD (III) IODIDE 13453-24-2 AuI3
ZINC THIOCYANATE ZINC THIOCYANATE 557-42-6 CHNSZn
MOLYBDENUM(III) BROMIDE MOLYBDENUM(III) BROMIDE 13446-57-6 Br3Mo
THALLIUM (I) OXIDE THALLIUM (I) OXIDE 1314-12-1 OTl2
SILVER POTASSIUM IODIDE SILVER POTASSIUM IODIDE 12041-40-6 Ag4H2I5K
LANTHANUM CARBONATE LANTHANUM CARBONATE 6487-39-4 CH4LaO4
CUPRIC NITRATE, HYDRATE CUPRIC NITRATE, HYDRATE 19004-19-4 CuH3NO4
TUNGSTEN SILICIDE TUNGSTEN SILICIDE 12039-88-2 Si2W
TERBIUM(III) CHLORIDE HYDRATE TERBIUM(III) CHLORIDE HYDRATE 19423-82-6 Cl3H2OTb
Sodium polyphosphate Sodium polyphosphate 68915-31-1 Na3O10P3X2
THALLIUM (I) TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE THALLIUM (I) TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE 73491-36-8 CF3O3STl
MERCUROUS SULFATE MERCUROUS SULFATE 7783-36-0 Hg2O4S
BARIUM CARBIDE BARIUM CARBIDE 50813-65-5 C2Ba
Holmium chloride Holmium chloride 10138-62-2 Cl3Ho
CALCIUM IODATE CALCIUM IODATE 10031-32-0 CaH5IO4
TUNGSTEN DICHLORIDE DIOXIDE TUNGSTEN DICHLORIDE DIOXIDE 13520-76-8 Cl2O2W
AMMONIUM CERIUM(IV) SULFATE DIHYDRATE AMMONIUM CERIUM(IV) SULFATE DIHYDRATE 10378-47-9 CeH7NO5S
Iron Oxide Green Iron Oxide Green
CalciumHaloPhosphateFluorescentPowder CalciumHaloPhosphateFluorescentPowder 3Ca3(PO4)2Ca(F、Cl)2.Sb.Mn
Lithium tetraborate tetrahydrate, 99% Lithium tetraborate tetrahydrate, 99% 39291-91-3 BH6LiO
magnesium aluminosilicate magnesium aluminosilicate 71205-22-6 AlH11MgO5Si
SodiumChlorideInjection SodiumChlorideInjection
SODIUM DITHIONATE SODIUM DITHIONATE 7631-94-9 H3NaO6S2
STRONTIUM SELENIDE STRONTIUM SELENIDE 1315-07-7 HSeSr
SILVER HEXAFLUOROSILICATE SILVER HEXAFLUOROSILICATE 12021-64-6 AgF6Si-
ALUMINUM ZIRCONATE ALUMINUM ZIRCONATE 70692-95-4 Al2O9Zr3
LANTHANUM PERCHLORATE LANTHANUM PERCHLORATE 14017-46-0 ClHLaO4
SODIUM N-PENTYL SULPHATE SODIUM N-PENTYL SULPHATE 9010-01-9 C5H11NaO4S
YTTERBIUM HYDRIDE YTTERBIUM HYDRIDE 32997-62-9 H3Yb
POTASSIUM HYDROSULFIDE POTASSIUM HYDROSULFIDE 1310-61-8 HKS
TELLURIUM TRIOXIDE TELLURIUM TRIOXIDE 13451-18-8 O3Te
AMMONIUM FERRIC CHLORIDE AMMONIUM FERRIC CHLORIDE 16774-56-4 Cl5FeH8N2
SODIUM SULFIDE PENTAHYDRATE SODIUM SULFIDE PENTAHYDRATE 1313-83-3 H10Na2O5S
BISMUTH MOLYBDATE BISMUTH MOLYBDATE 13565-96-3 Bi2MoO6
ZINC DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE ZINC DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE 13598-37-3 H3O4PZn
IRON (III) OXIDE MONOHYDRATE, YELLOW IRON (III) OXIDE MONOHYDRATE, YELLOW 12259-21-1 Fe2H2O4
HOLMIUM SILICIDE HOLMIUM SILICIDE 12136-24-2 HoSi2
LEAD (II) BORATE MONOHYDRATE LEAD (II) BORATE MONOHYDRATE 14720-53-7 BH3O2Pb
Beryllium nitrate Beryllium nitrate 13597-99-4 BeN2O6
BARIUM SILICATE BARIUM SILICATE 13255-26-0 BaH4O3Si
NICKEL SULFIDE NICKEL SULFIDE 11113-75-0 H2NiS
Ammonium Sulfite Ammonium Sulfite 10196-04-0 H8N2O3S
Sodium pyrosulfate Sodium pyrosulfate 13870-29-6 Na2O7S2
INDIUM SELENIDE INDIUM SELENIDE 12056-07-4 In2Se3
Bismuth selenide Bismuth selenide 12068-69-8 Bi2Se3
COBALT(II) PHOSPHATE OCTAHYDRATE COBALT(II) PHOSPHATE OCTAHYDRATE 10294-50-5 CoH5O5P
RUBIDIUM TETRAPHENYLBORATE RUBIDIUM TETRAPHENYLBORATE 5971-93-7 C24H20BRb
LANTHANUM CARBONATE LANTHANUM CARBONATE 587-26-8 C3La2O9
THORIUM NITRATE HYDRATE THORIUM NITRATE HYDRATE 13823-29-5 N4O12Th
COBALT TETRAFLUOROBORATE HEXAHYDRATE COBALT TETRAFLUOROBORATE HEXAHYDRATE 15684-35-2 B2CoF8H12O6
ALUMINUM METAPHOSPHATE ALUMINUM METAPHOSPHATE 32823-06-6 AlH6O9P3
CESIUM OXIDE CESIUM OXIDE 20281-00-9 Cs2O
ALUMINA POWDER ALUMINA POWDER
ANHYDROUS FERRIC CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS FERRIC CHLORIDE
indium(3+) tetrafluoroborate(1-) indium(3+) tetrafluoroborate(1-) 27765-48-6 B3F12In
nitric acid, ammonium calcium salt nitric acid, ammonium calcium salt 15245-12-2 CaH4N4O9
Tin(Ⅱ)chloride anhydrous Tin(Ⅱ)chloride anhydrous
chlorinated sodium phosphate chlorinated sodium phosphate Na3PO4·l/4NaOCI·12H2O
APOPHYLLITE, PIECES APOPHYLLITE, PIECES 58572-15-9 Ca4KO20Si8(F,OH).8H20
Clofilium phosphate Clofilium phosphate 68379-03-3 C63H111Cl3N3O4P
Electrolytic manganese bioxide Electrolytic manganese bioxide MnO2
Ruthenium tetroxide Ruthenium tetroxide 20427-56-9 O4Ru
PHOSPHOMOLYBDIC ACID PHOSPHOMOLYBDIC ACID 12026-57-2 H3Mo12O40P
Artinite Artinite 12143-96-3 C2H2MgO6
Strontium chromate Strontium chromate 7789-06-2 CrO4Sr
Sulfuric acid iron(2+) salt monohydrate Sulfuric acid iron(2+) salt monohydrate 17375-41-6 FeH4O5S
Orthophosphorus acid Orthophosphorus acid 10294-56-1 H3O3P
TELLURIUM DIOXIDE TELLURIUM DIOXIDE 59863-17-1 O2Te
Fluorine Fluorine 7782-41-4 F2
Graphite Fluoride Graphite Fluoride 51311-17-2 CF
CALCIUM IODIDE HYDRATE CALCIUM IODIDE HYDRATE 71626-98-7 CaH2I2O
MAGNESIUM LAURYL SULFATE MAGNESIUM LAURYL SULFATE C24H50MgO8S2
cryolite cryolite 15096-52-3 AlF6Na3
CUPRIC CHLORATE CUPRIC CHLORATE 26506-47-8 ClCuHO3
THALLIUM(I) FLUORIDE THALLIUM(I) FLUORIDE 7789-27-7 FTl
NITRONIUM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE NITRONIUM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE 19200-21-6 F6H2NO2P
TUNGSTEN (V) BROMIDE TUNGSTEN (V) BROMIDE 13470-11-6 Br5W
COPPER HYDROXYFLUORIDE COPPER HYDROXYFLUORIDE CuFHO
ARSENIC (III) SELENIDE ARSENIC (III) SELENIDE 1303-36-2 As2Se3
CESIUM TUNGSTATE CESIUM TUNGSTATE 52350-17-1 CsH3OW
AMMONIUM MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE HEXAHYDRATE AMMONIUM MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE HEXAHYDRATE 13478-16-5 H10MgNO5P
NITROSONIUM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE NITROSONIUM HEXAFLUOROPHOSPHATE 16921-91-8 F6H2NOP
Vanadium sulfate hydrate Vanadium sulfate hydrate 12439-96-2 H2O6SV
Diammonium hydrogen phosphite Diammonium hydrogen phosphite 51503-61-8 H8NO4P
AMMONIUM SEBACATE AMMONIUM SEBACATE C10H24N2O4
Monopotassium phosphite Monopotassium phosphite 13977-65-6 H2KO3P
Silicic acid, aluminum salt Silicic acid, aluminum salt 1335-30-4 Al2O9Si3
Ammonium borate trihydrate Ammonium borate trihydrate BH18N3O6
MOLYBDENUM SELENIDE MOLYBDENUM SELENIDE 12058-18-3 MoSe2
Nickel peroxide Nickel peroxide 12035-36-8 NiO2
ANTIMONY (III) SELENIDE ANTIMONY (III) SELENIDE 1315-05-5 Sb2Se3
Nitrogen Nitrogen 7727-37-9 N2
ChroMiuM hydroxide ChroMiuM hydroxide 1308-14-1 CrH5O4
CALCIUM PERCHLORATE CALCIUM PERCHLORATE 15627-86-8 CaClH5O5
Calcium sulfate hemihydrate Calcium sulfate hemihydrate 10034-76-1 CaH2O5S
Gadolinium nitrate Gadolinium nitrate 94219-55-3 Gd(NO3)3·XH2O
CHROMIUM SILICIDE CHROMIUM SILICIDE 12018-09-6 CrSi2
COBALT(II) SELENIDE COBALT(II) SELENIDE 1307-99-9 CoSe
BARIUM METAPHOSPHATE BARIUM METAPHOSPHATE 13762-83-9 BaO6P2
CESIUM TRIIODIDE CESIUM TRIIODIDE 12297-72-2 CsI3
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