Bicine

Bicine Basic information
Product Name:Bicine
Synonyms:n,n-dihydroxyethyl-glycin;Bicine N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine Diethanolglycine;N,N-DI(2-HYDROXYETHYL)GLYCINE;N,N-BIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)GLYCINE;N N-DI(HYDROXYETHYL)-B-AMINOACETIC ACID;BICINE[N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine];BICIN (N,N-Bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-glycin);N,N-Di(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine 
CAS:150-25-4
MF:C6H13NO4
MW:163.17
EINECS:205-755-1
Product Categories:Biochemistry;Good's Buffers;Buffer
Mol File:150-25-4.mol
Bicine Structure
Bicine Chemical Properties
Melting point 190 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point 290.25°C (rough estimate)
density 1.05 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor pressure 0.002-0.007Pa at 20-25℃
refractive index 1.4240 (estimate)
storage temp. room temp
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Powder
color White
PH4.0-5.5 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
pka8.3(at 25℃)
PH Range7.6 - 9.0
Water Solubility soluble
λmaxλ: 260 nm Amax: 0.070
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.040
Merck 14,1201
BRN 1769362
LogP2.3 at 20℃ and pH7
Surface tension72.2mN/m at 1g/L and 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference150-25-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemBicine (150-25-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 20/21/22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 24/25-36-26
WGK Germany 3
RTECS MB9700000
3-10
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29225000
Toxicitymouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,1540mg/kg (1540mg/kg),KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)",Revue d'Epidemiologie, Medecine Sociale et Sante Publique. Vol. 10, Pg. 391, 1962.
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
N,N-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Bicine Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesWhite/clear crystalline powder
UsesTo prepare stable substrate solution for the determination of guanine deaminase. The buffer is widely used with the working concentration of 3-100mM.
UsesBiological buffer and chelating agent.
UsesA zwitterionic amino acid buffer agent used for low temperature work. The use of bicine in a thin layer ion exchange chromatography method for protein resolution has been published. Bicine has been utilized in peptide and protein crystallization. A kinetic study of a quaternary transition-state analogue complex of creatine kinase used bicine in the reaction buffer. A multiphasic buffer system for SDS-PAGE of proteins and peptides that incorporates bicine has been described.
DefinitionChEBI: N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)glycine is a bicine that is a Good's buffer substance, pKa = 8.35 at 20 ℃. It is a conjugate acid of a [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetate. It is a tautomer of a [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonio]acetate.
Purification MethodsDissolve bicine in a small volume of hot water and precipitate it with EtOH, twice. Repeat once more but treat the aqueous solution with charcoal Purification of Biochemicals — Amino Acids and Peptides and filter before adding EtOH. Also crystallise it from concentrated aqueous solutions. [Torn & Kolthoff J Am Chem Soc 77 2061 1955, Chaberek et al. J Am Chem Soc 75 2185 1953, Beilstein 4 IV 2390.]
Bicine Preparation Products And Raw materials
EGTA/AM Betaine N,N-Diethylhydroxylamine (S)-N-(5-AMINO-1-CARBOXYPENTYL)IMINODIACETIC ACID HYDRATE 2-AMINOOXYETHYLIMINODIACETIC ACID, HYDROCHLORIDE N,N-BIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)GLYCINE SODIUM SALT BIS(2-AMINOETHYL) ETHER N,N,N',N'-TETRAACETIC ACID N,N'-DICARBOXYMETHYLDIAZA-18-CROWN-6, 99+% GlycineMax N,N-Dimethylglycine Glycine NP-EGTA, TETRAPOTASSIUM SALT 4-Aminophenylacetic acid 2-(METHYLSULFONYL)ETHANOL Ethylenebis(oxyethylenenitrilo)tetraacetic acid 4-Hydroxy-D-(-)-2-phenylglycine Bicine ETHANOLDIGLYCINE DISODIUM SALT Bicine Buffer

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