1,2,4-Benzenetriol

1,2,4-Benzenetriol Basic information
Product Name:1,2,4-Benzenetriol
Synonyms:OXYHYDROQUINONE;1,2,4-BENZENETRIOL;1,3,4-Benzenetriol;1,3,4-Trihydroxybenzene;2,5-Dihydroxyphenol;2-Hydroxy-1,4-hydroquinone;Hydroquinone, hydroxy-;hydroxy-hydroquinon
CAS:533-73-3
MF:C6H6O3
MW:126.11
EINECS:208-575-1
Product Categories:Aromatic Hydrocarbons (substituted) & Derivatives;Aromatics Compounds;Aromatics;Metabolites & Impurities;bc0001
Mol File:533-73-3.mol
1,2,4-Benzenetriol Structure
1,2,4-Benzenetriol Chemical Properties
Melting point 140 °C (subl.) (lit.)
Boiling point 194.21°C (rough estimate)
density 1.45 g/cm3 (20℃)
refractive index 1.5627 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility DMSO (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Solid
pka9.58±0.10(Predicted)
color Plates from Et2O
Water Solubility freely soluble
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,1073
BRN 2042863
Stability:Light Sensitive, Moisture Sensitive
CAS DataBase Reference533-73-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference1,2,4-Benzenetriol(533-73-3)
EPA Substance Registry System1,2,4-Benzenetriol (533-73-3)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 22-37/38-41-36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements 26-39-36/37/39-22
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DC4200000
Hazard Note Irritant/Keep Cold/Air Sensitive
TSCA Yes
HS Code 2907 29 00
Toxicityoms-hmn:lym 50 mmol/L CNREA8 45,2471,85
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Hydroxyhydroquinone English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
1,2,4-Benzenetriol Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesGray powder
Uses1,2,4-Trihydroxybenzene is an important raw material and intermediate used in organic Synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and dyestuff.It is used as a metabolite of benzene.
DefinitionChEBI: Benzene-1,2,4-triol is a benzenetriol carrying hydroxy groups at positions 1, 2 and 4. It has a role as a mouse metabolite.
General Description1,2,4-Benzenetriol is also known as hydroxyhydroquinone. It is an intermediary metabolite of benzene that is present in roasted coffee beans. It is mutagenic and it causes cleaving of DNA single strands by the generation of reactive oxygen species.
Safety ProfilePoison by subcutaneous and intraperitoneal routes. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Purification MethodsCrystallise the triol from Et2O or Et2O/EtOH, and dry it in a vacuum. The picrate forms orange-red needles m 96o. [Beilstein 6 H 1087, 6 I 541, 6 II 1071, 6 III 6276.]
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol Benzaldehyde, polymer with 1,2,3-benzenetriol Phenylfluorone trans-2,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid TRIMETHYL PHLOROGLUCINOL 1,2,3-Benzenetriol, 4,5-dichloro-6-methoxy- (9CI) 1,2,3-Benzenetriol, 4-(aminomethyl)- phloroglucinol triethyl ether (+)-5-[(2S)-3,4-Dihydro-3α,7-dihydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2β-yl]-1,2,3-benzenetriol Polyol benzoate 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid 2,4,5-TRIHYDROXY-DL-PHENYLALANINE BENZENETRIOL 2,4,6-Trihydroxybenzoic acid 5-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)-1,2,4-benzenetriol 4,6-Dimethyl-1,2,3-benzenetriol 1,2,3-Benzenetriol, 4,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)-6-methyl- (9CI) 2,4,6-Trinitro-1,3,5-benzenetriol

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