Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride Basic information
Product Name:Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride
Synonyms:3-(5h-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-n,n-dimethyl-1-propanaminhydroc;5-(3-dimethylaminopropylidene)-5h-dibenzo-(a,d)cycloheptenehydrochloride;CYCLOBENZAPRINEHYDROCHLORIDE,USP;Lisseril;Proheptatriene hydrochloride;Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride,5-(3-Dimethylaminopropylidene)dibenzo[a,e]cycloheptatriene hydrochloride;Cyclobenzaprine Hydrochloride (200 mg);3-(5H-Dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine hydrochloride
CAS:6202-23-9
MF:C20H22ClN
MW:311.85
EINECS:228-264-4
Product Categories:Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;FLEXERIL;Heterocyclic Compounds
Mol File:6202-23-9.mol
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride Structure
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 216-2180C
Fp 9℃
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
Water Solubility Completely soluble in water
solubility ≥15.59 mg/mL in DMSO; ≥5.32 mg/mL in EtOH; ≥54.3 mg/mL in H2O
form neat
color White to Almost white
λmax290nm(lit.)
Merck 14,2713
InChIKeyVXEAYBOGHINOKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference6202-23-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,T,F
Risk Statements 20/21/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements 36-45-36/37-16-7
RIDADR UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS HP0875000
HazardClass 6.1(b)
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29214990
ToxicityLD50 in mice (mg/kg): 35 i.v., 250 orally (Metysova)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionCyclobenzaprine is a skeletal muscle relaxant that also has sedative properties. It has been shown to antagonize muscarinic receptors (Kis = 25, 60, and 6 nM for M1, M2, and M3, respectively), serotonin 5-HT2 receptors (Kis = 56 and 330 nM for 5-HT2C and 5-HT2B, respectively), and histamine H1 receptor (IC50 = 20 nM).
Chemical PropertiesCrystalline Solid
OriginatorFlexeril,Merck Sharp andDohme,US,1977
UsesCyclobenzaprine hydrochloride can be used as a serotonin receptor inhibitor.
UsesCyclobenzaprine hydrochloride has been used to study its effect on the muscles of dystrophin-deficient mdx5Cv mice.
UsesCyclobenzaprine hydrochloride cam be used as muscle relaxant (skeletal).
DefinitionChEBI: The hydrochloride salt of cyclobenzaprine. A centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, it is used in the symptomatic treatment of painful muscle spasm.
Manufacturing ProcessIn an initial step, dibenzo [a,d]cyclohepten-5-one is reacted with the Grignardreagent of 3-dimethylaminopropyl chloride and hydrolyzed to give 5-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-dibenzo[a,d][1,4]cycloheptatriene-5-ol. Then 13 g ofthat material, 40 ml of hydrochloric acid, and 135 ml of glacial acetic acid isrefluxed for 3? hours. The solution is then evaporated to dryness in vacuoand added to ice water which is then rendered basic by addition of ammoniumhydroxide solution. Extraction of the basic solution with chloroform andremoval of the solvent from the dried chloroform extracts yields the crudeproduct which when distilled in vacuo yields essentially pure 5-(3-dimethylaminopropylidene)-dibenzo[a,d][1,4]cycloheptatriene, BP 173°C to177°C at 1.0 mm.
Brand nameFlexeril (McNeil).
Therapeutic FunctionMuscle relaxant
General DescriptionCyclobenzaprine is a tricyclic agent, which has anti-depressant and anti-cholinergic properties. It lowers the tonic somatic motor activity of motor neuron systems. Cyclobenzaprine prevents the uptake of?noradrenaline. It is used to treat neck,?back and myofascial pain. Cyclobenzaprine functions as a nerve impulse inhibitor.
references[1]. honda m, nishida t, ono h. tricyclic analogs cyclobenzaprine, amitriptyline and cyproheptadine inhibit the spinal reflex transmission through 5-ht2 receptors. european journal of pharmacology, 2003, 458(1): 91-99.
[2]. barnes c d, fung s j, gintautas j. brainstem noradrenergic system depression by cyclobenzaprine. neuropharmacology, 1980, 19(2): 221-224.
[3]. leysen j e. 5-ht2 receptors. current drug targets-cns & neurological disorders, 2004, 3(1): 11-26.
Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsHydrochloric acid-->3-Chloro-1-(N,N-dimethyl)propylamine
Gabapentin CYCLOBENZAPRINE HCL Cycloheptatriene Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Phenformin hydrochloride Topotecan hydrochloride 4-Dimethylaminobenzoic acid Benzhexol hydrochloride Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride 10-hydroxyamitriptyline AMitriptyline-N-Glucuronide-d3 AMITRIPTYLINE-D3 HCL (N-METHYL-D3) Amitriptyline EP Impurity E HCl (Mixture of Diastereomers) 10-Hydroxy Amitriptyline Oxalate AMITRIPTYLINE HCL (D6) NORTRIPTYLINE HYDROCHLORIDE 5-(3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYL)-10,11-DIHYDRO-5H-DIBENZO[A,D]CYCLOHEPTEN-5-OL

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