DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE

DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE Basic information
Product Name:DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE
Synonyms:(S)-Brompheniramine;(S)-γ-(4-Bromophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-pyridinepropan-1-amine;Disomer;d-Parabromdylamine;(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propan-1-amine;(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-N,N-dimethyl-3-pyridin-2-ylpropan-1-amine;[(3S)-3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(2-pyridyl)propyl]-dimethyl-amine;DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE
CAS:132-21-8
MF:C16H19BrN2
MW:319.24
EINECS:205-053-5
Product Categories:
Mol File:132-21-8.mol
DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE Structure
DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE Chemical Properties
alpha D25 +42.7° (c = 1 in DMF)
pkapKa 9.3 (Uncertain)
Safety Information
MSDS Information
DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE Usage And Synthesis
OriginatorDisomer,White,US,1959
UsesAntihistaminic.
DefinitionChEBI: The (pharmacologically active) (S)-(+)-enantiomer of brompheniramine. A histamine H1 receptor antagonist, it is used (commonly as its maleate salt) for the symptomatic relief of allergic conditions, including rhinitis nd conjunctivitis.
Manufacturing ProcessThe following is taken from US Patent 3,061,517. Sixteen grams of racemic 3- (2-pyridyl)-3-p-bromophenyl-N,N,-dimethylpropylamine and 9.7 grams of dphenylsuccinic acid are dissolved in 150 ml of absolute alcohol and kept at room temperature until crystallization is effected. The crystals are filtered,washed with absolute ethyl alcohol, and recrystallized from the same solvent using 5 ml there of per gram of solid. Three subsequent crystallizations from 80% alcohol give d-3-(2-pyridyl)-3-p-bromophenyl-N,N-dimethylpropylamined-phenylsuccinate; MP 152-154°C; [α]D25 91 (concentration, 1% in dimethylformamide).
The free base, d-3-(2-pyridyl)-3-p-bromophenyl-N,N-dimethylpropylamine, is obtained from this salt with diethyl ether and aqueous potassium carbonate; [α]D25 +42.7 (concentration, 1% in dimethylformamide). The free base is then reacted with maleic acid.
Brand nameDisomer (Schering).
Therapeutic FunctionAntihistaminic
DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsMaleic acid-->Potassium carbonate
Brompheniramine DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE,DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE MALEATE SALT DEXBROMPHENIRAMINE Pheniramine maleate

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