Lexithromycin

Lexithromycin Basic information
Product Name:Lexithromycin
Synonyms:erythromycin A methoxime;9-(Methoxyimino)-9-deoxoerythromycin;9-Deoxo-9-[[methyloxy]imino]erythromycin;ErythroMycin A 9-MethoxiMe, Wy 48314;Erythromycin A-E-oxime;Erythromycin A-E-oxime LEXITHROMYCIN.;Lexithromycin;Erythromycin A 9-Methoxime
CAS:53066-26-5
MF:C38H70N2O13
MW:762.97
EINECS:
Product Categories:
Mol File:53066-26-5.mol
Lexithromycin Structure
Lexithromycin Chemical Properties
Melting point >115°C (dec.)
Boiling point 824.6±75.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.26±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Hygroscopic, -20°C Freezer, Under inert atmosphere
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly)
pka13.19±0.70(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to Off-White
Stability:Hygroscopic
Safety Information
MSDS Information
Lexithromycin Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionLexithromycin is a semisynthetic antibiotic derived from erythromycin . Lexithromycin has improved absorption in vivo over erythromycin due to increased hydrophopicity and pH stability. As with other macrolides, lexithromycin prevents protein synthesis by binding the ribosome at the polypeptide exit tunnel. Formulations containing lexithromycin were tested in clinical trials as treatment for HIV but were discontinued.
UsesLexithromycin is a semi-synthetic erythromycin with improved pH stability and hydrophobicity. It is used in compositions and methods for treating viral infections.
UsesLexithromycin is an early semi-synthetic erythromycin, prepared by reaction of the 9-keto moiety to methyl oxime. The structural change improves the pH stability profile and hydrophobicity of lexithromycin for better in vivo absorption. This same rationale was used to greater effect with roxithromycin and, as a result, lexithromycin was quickly superseded and has not been not extensively studied. Like all tetracyclines, lexithromycin shows broad spectrum antibacterial and antiprotozoan activity and acts by binding to the 30S and 50S ribosomal sub-units, blocking protein synthesis.
Lexithromycin Preparation Products And Raw materials
erythronolide B ErythroMycin A 6,9-IMino Ether 16-Hydroxyerythromycin 3’-N-Desmethyl-3’-N-formyl Azithromycin Erythromycin EP Impurity L N'-DesMethyl AzithroMycin 3'-N-DesMethyl-3'-N-tosyl AzithroMycin ErythroMycin A 9,11-IMino Ether 13-Desethyl-13-propyl-Erythromycin A N-Demethyl-N-Propanoyl Erythromycin Erythromycin Impurity DesosaMinylazithroMycin Azithromycin Impurity 7 2-(2H-Benzotriazol-2-yl)-p-cresol 3'-N,N-Di(desMethyl)-3'-N-forMyl AzithroMycin 3-Hydroxy Azithromycinoic Acid Sodium Salt AzithroMycin iMpurity 3’-N-Demethyl-3’-N- (phenylsulfonyl) azithromycin

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