DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE

DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE Basic information
Product Name:DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE
Synonyms:aluminiumdiethylchloride;Aluminum, chlorodiethyl-;Diethylchoroaluminum;DEAC;DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE;DIETHYLALUMINIUM CHLORIDE;CHLORODIETHYLALUMINUM;Aluminium diethyl monochloride
CAS:96-10-6
MF:C4H10AlCl
MW:120.56
EINECS:202-477-2
Product Categories:metal alkyl;Chemical Synthesis;Organoaluminum;Organometallic Reagents;Chemical Synthesis;Organometallic Reagents;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Organometallics;Al (Alminum) Compounds;Alkyl Metals;Classes of Metal Compounds;Grignard Reagents & Alkyl Metals;Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Typical Metal Compounds
Mol File:96-10-6.mol
DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE Structure
DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE Chemical Properties
Melting point -85°C
Boiling point 125°C 50mm
density 0.887 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor pressure 3 mmHg ( 60 °C)
Fp −9 °F
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility Miscible with hexane.
form Solution
color Colorless
Specific Gravity0.711 (20/4℃)
Water Solubility reac H2O [CRC10]
Sensitive Air & Moisture Sensitive
Merck 326
BRN 4123259
CAS DataBase Reference96-10-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemAluminum, chlorodiethyl- (96-10-6)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F,C,N
Risk Statements 14-17-34-67-65-62-51/53-48/20-14/15-11-63-50/53
Safety Statements 36/37/39-45-62-61-43-26-16
RIDADR UN 3394 4.2/PG 1
WGK Germany 2
RTECS BD0558000
10
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 4.3
PackingGroup I
HS Code 29319090
Hazardous Substances Data96-10-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolorless solution
Chemical PropertiesThe aluminum alkyl halides are flammable, reactive, and may be spontaneously combustible in air. They are colorless to yellow liquids. Ethylaluminum dichloride:(563-43-9):
General DescriptionColorless liquid. Dangerous fire and explosion hazard. Used as an intermediate in production of organometallics.
Air & Water ReactionsPyrophoric in air [Hawley]. Reacts violently with water, Rose(1961).
Reactivity ProfileOrganometallics, such as DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE, are reactive with many other groups. Incompatible with acids and bases. Organometallics are good reducing agents and therefore incompatible with oxidizing agents. Often reactive with water to generate toxic or flammable gases. Organometallics containing halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine) bonded to the metal typically with generate gaseous hydrohalic acids (HF, HCl, HBr, HI) with water.
Potential ExposureThese materials are used as components of olefin polymerization catalysts. The reader is referred to the entry on “Aluminum alkyls” for additional information on this entry. The aluminum alkyl halides parallel very closely the aluminum alkyls
ShippingUN3052 Spontaneously combustible. Water reactive releasing large quantities of toxic and deadly hydrogen gas. (Note: this number does not appear in the 49/CFR HazMat tables)
Purification MethodsDistil it from excess dry NaCl (to remove ethyl aluminium dichloride) in a 50-cm column containing a heated nichrome spiral. [Beilstein 4 IV 4403.]
IncompatibilitiesThe aluminum alkyl halides are strong reducing agents; they react—possibly violently—with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. These chemicals react violently with nitromethaneEthylaluminum sesquichloride reacts explosively with carbon tetrachloride at room temperature. This chemical reacts violently with water, forming corrosive hydrogen chloride and flammable ethane gas. Diethylaluminum chloride may form an explosive product with chlorine azide.
DIETHYLPHOSPHINIC CHLORIDE SALICYLALDEHYDE HYDRAZONE Diisobutylaluminium hydride DIMETHYLZINC Trimethylaluminium Aluminum chloride Diethylzinc Acrylonitrile Dichloroaluminum ETHYLALUMINUM SESQUICHLORIDE DIISOBUTYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE Aluminium hydride Hexane BTS-CATALYST HEXANES Dimethylaluminum hydride DIMETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE DIETHYLALUMINUM CHLORIDE

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