Disodium citrate

Disodium citrate Basic information
Product Name:Disodium citrate
Synonyms:2,3-propanetricarboxylicacid,2-hydroxy-disodiumsalt;alkacitron;citralka;2,3-Propanetricarboxylicacid;2-Hydroxy-disodiumsalt;Disodium Chromtropate;disodium 3-carboxy-3-hydroxy-glutarate;Citric Acid Disodium Salt Disodium Hydrogen Citrate
CAS:144-33-2
MF:C6H6Na2O7
MW:236.09
EINECS:205-623-3
Product Categories:Food and Feed Additive
Mol File:144-33-2.mol
Disodium citrate Structure
Disodium citrate Chemical Properties
Melting point 240°C
density 1.858[at 20℃]
vapor pressure 0Pa at 20℃
solubility Freely soluble in water; practically insoluble in ethanol (96%).
form Solid
color White crystalline
OdorOdorless
PH5.48(1 mM solution);5.28(10 mM solution);4.88(100 mM solution);3.72(1000 mM solution)
PH Range4.5 - 5.5 at 263.1 g/l at 25 °C
Water Solubility 263.1 g/l at 20 °C
Merck 2326
LogP-1.624 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference144-33-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, disodium salt (144-33-2)
Safety Information
RTECS GE7580000
Hazardous Substances Data144-33-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 in mice, rats (mmol/kg): 7.5, 7.3 i.p. (Gruber, Halbeisen)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Disodium citrate English
Disodium citrate Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionDisodium citrate, or disodium hydrogen citrate, is a sodium acid salt of citric acid (sodium citrate) with the chemical formula Na2HC6H5O7, or Na2H(C3H5O(COO)3). It is used as an antioxidant in food as well as to improve the effects of other antioxidants. It is also used as an acidity regulator and sequestrant.
Typical products include gelatin, jam, sweets, ice cream, carbonated beverages, milk powder, wine, and processed cheeses.
Chemical PropertiesA white powder.
UsesAnticoagulant.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNotclassified
Clinical UseDisodium citrate may be used in patients to alleviate discomfort from urinary tract infections.
Safety ProfilePoison by intravenous route. Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal and subcutaneous routes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Na2O.
Disodium citrate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Potassium Citrate Calcium citrate Sodium citrate Trisodium citrate dihydrate CITRATE DIETHYL CITRATE 1,2,3-NONADECANETRICARBOXYLIC ACID, 2-HYDROXY-, SODIUM SALT 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, boron complex Disodium stannous citrate Disodium edetate dihydrate Disodium succinate SQUALESTATIN Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt CHLOROPHOSPHONAZO III Sildenafil citrate Disodium citrate Citric acid Calcium citrate

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