Thiazole

Thiazole Basic information
Product Name:Thiazole
Synonyms:FEMA 3615;FEMA NUMBER 3615;1,3-THIAZOLE;THIAZOLE;Thiazole,98%;THIAZOLE 99+%;THIAN-4-ONEOXIME;Thiazole >
CAS:288-47-1
MF:C3H3NS
MW:85.13
EINECS:206-021-3
Product Categories:Organohalides;Building Blocks;Halogenated;Thiazoles, Isothiazoles & Benzothiazoles;Alphabetical Listings;Flavors and Fragrances;Thiazoles, Isothiazoles &Benzothiazoles;Thiazole;Q-Z;Building Blocks;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Thiazoles;C3 to C7;Chemical Synthesis;Heterocyclic Building Blocks
Mol File:288-47-1.mol
Thiazole Structure
Thiazole Chemical Properties
Melting point -33°C
Boiling point 117-118 °C (lit.)
density 1.2 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.538(lit.)
FEMA 3615 | THIAZOLE
Fp 72 °F
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
pka2.44(at 20℃)
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to yellow
Specific Gravity1.200
Odorat 0.10 % in propylene glycol. pyridine nutty meaty
Odor Typefishy
Water Solubility slightly soluble
Sensitive Air & Light Sensitive
Merck 14,9307
JECFA Number1032
BRN 103852
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP0.44
CAS DataBase Reference288-47-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceThiazole(288-47-1)
EPA Substance Registry SystemThiazole (288-47-1)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,F
Risk Statements 10-22-37/38-41
Safety Statements 16-26-39
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XJ1290000
8-10-23
TSCA T
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29341000
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Thiazole English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Thiazole Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless or pale yellow liquid with a disgusting smell
Chemical PropertiesThiazole has a green, sweet, nutty, tomato note.
OccurrenceReported found in roasted chicken, chicken fat, boiled and cooked beef, grilled and roasted beef, pork liver, beer, cognac and other types of grape brandy, rum, coffee, roasted barley, roasted filbert, roasted peanut, soybean, popcorn, oat products, rice bran, buckwheat, malt, wort, dried bonito, crab, crayfish, Chinese quince and other natural sources.
UsesThiazole is used as a flavoring agent and in the preparation of dyes and rubber accelerators. It serves as a component of the vitamin thiamine (B1). It acts as a protected formyl group used in natural product synthesis. It reacts with alkyl lithium and Grignard?s reagent to prepare organometallic complexes. It is involved in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and nucleophilic aromatic substitution at C-5 and C-2 positions respectively. Further, it undergoes alkylation reaction to get thiazolium cation, which is used as a catalyst in the Stetter reaction and the Benzoin condensation. In addition to this, it is involved in the preparation of alagebrium.
UsesThiazoles were used to create novel recognition motifs for interaction with divalent and trivalent metal ions in siderophores or antibiotics.
UsesOrganic synthesis of fungicides, dyes, and rubber accelerators.
DefinitionA colorless volatile liquid, a beterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring containing three carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one sulfur atom. It resembles PYRIDINE in its reactions.
Definitionthiazole: A heterocyclic compound containing a five-membered ringwith sulphur and nitrogen heteroatoms, C3SNH3. A range of thiazoledyes are manufactured containingthis ring system.
Aroma threshold valuesDetection: 3.1 ppm
General DescriptionColorless or pale yellow liquid with a foul odor.
Air & Water ReactionsSlightly water soluble.
Reactivity ProfileThioisocyanates, such as Thiazole, are incompatible with many classes of compounds, reacting exothermically to release toxic gases. Reactions with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizers, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides can cause vigorous releases of heat.
2-ACETYLAMINO-4-METHYL-THIAZOLE-5-SULFONYL CHLORIDE 2-Bromothiazole 2-(3,4-DIMETHOXY-PHENYL)-4-METHYL-THIAZOLE-5-CARBOXYLIC ACID ETHYL ESTER 2-Mercaptobenzothiazole 2-[3-(4-BROMOPHENYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-1-YL]-4-(4-METHOXYPHENYL)-1,3-THIAZOLE 2-Aminothiazole 1,3-THIAZOLE-2-BORONIC ACID 2-(3,4-DIFLUOROBENZOYL)THIAZOLE 2-[3-(2-FURYL)-5-HYDROXY-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-PYRAZOL-1-YL]-1,3-THIAZOLE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID 2-CHLOROMETHYL-3,4-DIMETHOXY PYRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE 5-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole 2-Acetylthiazole 2-(3-[(4,5-DICHLORO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)METHYL]PHENYL)-4-(4-FLUOROPHENYL)-1,3-THIAZOLE 2,2'-Dithiobis(benzothiazole) 2-[3-(3,4-DIHYDROXYPHENYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-1-YL]-1,3-THIAZOLE-4-CARBOXYLIC ACID 2-(3-[(4,5-DICHLORO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL)METHYL]PHENYL)-4-(3-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-THIAZOLE 2-[3-(2,4-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-5-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-1H-PYRAZOL-1-YL]-4-[4-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]-1,3-THIAZOLE 4-(4-BIPHENYLYL)-2-METHYLTHIAZOLE

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