Carbidopa Monohydrate

Carbidopa Monohydrate Basic information
Product Name:Carbidopa Monohydrate
Synonyms:(S)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazino-2-methylpropionic Acid;Carbidopa SynonyMs (+)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxybenzyl)-2-hydrazinopropionic acid Monohydrate;(S)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazino-2-methylpropionic acid monohydrate;Carbidopa for system suitability;Carbidopa(CEP/FDA);CARBIDOPA;CARBIDOPA HYDRATE;CARBIDOPA MONOHYDRATE
CAS:38821-49-7
MF:C10H16N2O5
MW:244.25
EINECS:642-905-9
Product Categories:Inhibitors;Pharmaceutical intermediates;Other APIs
Mol File:38821-49-7.mol
Carbidopa Monohydrate Structure
Carbidopa Monohydrate Chemical Properties
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
solubility Slightly soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent), practically insoluble in methylene chloride. It dissolves in dilute solutions of mineral acids.
form neat
color White to Off-White
CAS DataBase Reference38821-49-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
WGK Germany 3
RTECS MW5300000
HazardClass IRRITANT
HS Code 2928002500
Toxicitymouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,148mg/kg (148mg/kg),SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: PTOSIS: EYEBEHAVIORAL: ATAXIABEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY),Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 29, Pg. 181, 1974.
MSDS Information
Carbidopa Monohydrate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertieswhite or yellowish-white powder. almost odorless. combined with levodopa for Parkinson's disease and Parkinson's syndrome.
OriginatorSinemet,Merck Sharp and Dohme,Italy,1974
UsesCarbidopa ((S)-(-)-Carbidopa) monohydrate, a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor, can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. Carbidopa monohydrate is a selective aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) modulator. Carbidopa monohydrate inhibits pancreatic cancer cell and tumor growth.
UsesCarbidopa may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard for the determination of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations by chromatography techniques.
DefinitionChEBI: Carbidopa is the hydrate of 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid in which the hydrogens alpha- to the carboxyl group are substituted by hydrazinyl and methyl groups (S-configuration). Carbidopa is a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor, so prevents conversion of levodopa to dopamine. It has no antiparkinson activity by itself, but is used in the management of Parkinson's disease to reduce peripheral adverse effects of levodopa. It has a role as an EC 4.1.1.28 (aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase) inhibitor, an antiparkinson drug, a dopaminergic agent and an antidyskinesia agent. It is a member of hydrazines, a hydrate, a monocarboxylic acid and a member of catechols. It contains a carbidopa (anhydrous).
Brand nameLodosyn (Bristol-Myers Squibb).
Therapeutic FunctionMuscle relaxant, Antiparkinsonian
General DescriptionCarbidopa, (S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinyl-2-methylpropanoic acid, is a whitecrystalline powder, slightly soluble in water (pKa=7.8).Carbidopa is absorbed slower than levodopa and is 36%plasma protein bound.Carbidopa is metabolized to twomain metabolites (α-methyl-3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylpropionicacid and α-methyl-3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionicacid). These two metabolites are primarily eliminated in theurine unchanged or as glucuronide conjugates. Unchangedcarbidopa accounts for 30% of the total urinary excretion.No drug interactions have been described.
Carbidopa Monohydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsNitroethane-->POTASSIUM CYANIDE-->Iron-->Vanillin-->Acetic acid-->Hydrochloric acid-->Hydrogen bromide-->Butylamine-->Hydrazine hydrate
CARBIDOPA EDMF,S-(-)-CARBIDOPA,ANHYDROUS,(S)-CARBIDOPA,S(-)-CARBIDOPA,S(-)-CARBIDOPA >98% L-AROMATIC AMINO ACI D DL-Carbidopa L(+)-Lactic acid MELIBIOSE S(-)-CARBIDOPA N/H 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid (S)-2-HYDRAZINO-3,4-DIMETHOXY-2-METHYL BENZENE PROPANOIC ACID MONOHYDRATE (INTERMEDIATE OF CARBIDOPA) CARBIDOPA-D5 METHYLCARBIDOPA Citric acid monohydrate (S)-(-)-CARBIDOPA-D3 H2O (RING-D3) (s)-(-)-Carbidopa-d3 CARBIDOPA RELATED COMPOUND A (50 MG) (3-O-METHYLCARBIDOPA) Sinemet Carbidopa Monohydrate S(-)-CARBIDOPA: HBC COMPLEX S(-)-CARBIDOPA:2-HYDROXYPROPYL- (S)-(-)-Carbidopa-D32O (ring-D3)

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