Methyl trichloroacetate

Methyl trichloroacetate Basic information
Product Name:Methyl trichloroacetate
Synonyms:trichloro-aceticacimethylester;TCA-METHYL ESTER;RARECHEM AL BF 1451;TRICHLOROACETIC ACID METHYL ESTER;METHYL TRICHLOROACETATE;Methyl trichlroracetate;METHYL TRICHLOROACETATE PESTANAL;Methyltrichloroacetate,99%
CAS:598-99-2
MF:C3H3Cl3O2
MW:177.41
EINECS:209-960-7
Product Categories:500 Series Drinking Water Methods;EPA;Method 552;C2 to C5;Carbonyl Compounds;Esters;API intermediates;Alpha sort;H-MAlphabetic;M;META - METH;Pesticides&Metabolites;bc0001;K00001
Mol File:598-99-2.mol
Methyl trichloroacetate Structure
Methyl trichloroacetate Chemical Properties
Melting point -18°C
Boiling point 152-153 °C (lit.)
density 1.488 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.455(lit.)
Fp 163 °F
storage temp. room temp
solubility 1050mg/l
form clear liquid
color Colorless to Almost colorless
Water Solubility Insoluble in water
BRN 1756075
LogP2.03
CAS DataBase Reference598-99-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceAcetic acid, trichloro-, methyl ester(598-99-2)
EPA Substance Registry SystemAcetic acid, 2,2,2-trichloro-, methyl ester (598-99-2)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,F
Risk Statements 36/37/38-40-38-11
Safety Statements 26-36-16-24-9
RIDADR UN 2533 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS AJ8380000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1(b)
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29154000
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Methyl trichloroacetate English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Methyl trichloroacetate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesColorless clear liquid
UsesMethyl trichloroacetate was used for negative staining of protein that allowed unmodified proteins to be recovered for biological studies or transblot for amino acid sequence.
Reactionsmethyl trichloroacetate reacts with sodium methoxide then the formed product is carbine.
Synthesis Reference(s)Tetrahedron Letters, 20, p. 3643, 1979 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)95485-1
General DescriptionMethyl trichloroacetate appears as a colorless liquid. Insoluble in water and denser than water. Contact may slightly irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.
Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Reactivity ProfileA halogenated ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides. A mixture of the ester and trimethylamine reacted violently. Polymerization of a reactive dehydrochlorination of the ester was viewed as the most likely product, along with generous amounts of heat.
Health HazardTOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Reaction with water or moist air will release toxic, corrosive or flammable gases. Reaction with water may generate much heat that will increase the concentration of fumes in the air. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.
Fire HazardCombustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. Substance will react with water (some violently) releasing flammable, toxic or corrosive gases and runoff. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water.
TRICHLOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE Methylparaben Methyl TRICHLOROACETIC ACID LAURYL ESTER(C12) Methyl glycolate Bensulfuron methyl Parathion-methyl TRICHLOROACETIC ACID OCTYL ESTER(C8) TRICHLOROACETIC ACID STEARYL ESTER Dichloroacetic acid methyl ester Ethyl trichloroacetate Methyl trichloroacetate isopropyl trichloroacetate Methyl salicylate EGT Methyl formate Methyl bromide TRICHLOROACETIC ACID PENTACHLOROPHENYL ESTER

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