Tetrafluoro-1-propanol

Tetrafluoro-1-propanol Basic information
Product Name:Tetrafluoro-1-propanol
Synonyms:1,1,3H-perfluoropropanol;1,1,3-Trihydroperfluoro-1-propanol;1-Propanol, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-;2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propano;2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-propanol-1;2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoropropyl alcohol;1-Hydroxy-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropane;Tetrafluoropropyl alcohol
CAS:76-37-9
MF:C3H4F4O
MW:132.06
EINECS:200-955-5
Product Categories:Small molecule;Organic Fluorides;Industrial/Fine Chemicals;Alcohols;C2 to C6;Oxygen Compounds;Building Blocks;C2 to C6;Chemical Synthesis;Difluoromethyl;Fluorinated Building Blocks;Organic Building Blocks;Organic Fluorinated Building Blocks;Oxygen Compounds
Mol File:76-37-9.mol
Tetrafluoro-1-propanol Structure
Tetrafluoro-1-propanol Chemical Properties
Melting point -15°C
Boiling point 109 °C
density 1.48 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.321(lit.)
Fp 110 °F
storage temp. Sealed in dry,2-8°C
pka13.05±0.10(Predicted)
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
Specific Gravity1.481.471
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
Merck 14,9206
BRN 1738264
Stability:Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, sodium, potassium, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
CAS DataBase Reference76-37-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol(76-37-9)
EPA Substance Registry System1-Propanol, 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro- (76-37-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,F,Xi
Risk Statements 10-20-36-36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-37/39-16-36/37-36
RIDADR UN 1986 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS UB9400000
Hazard Note Flammable
TSCA T
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29051990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
1H,1H,3H-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
Tetrafluoro-1-propanol Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
Uses2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol, is used as an essential fluorinated fine chemical, the main application of TFP is as a dye solvent in CD-R(W) and DVD-R(W) industry. It is also used in making textile treatment agent and pharmaceuticals. This chemical is an ideal replacement for Freon 22 detergent.
General Description2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1-propanol (TFP) is extensively used as the solvent. Mineralization and defluoridation of TFP by UV oxidation in a novel three-phase fluidized bed reactor was reported. Desorption of activated carbon loaded with TFP by supercritical carbon dioxide in a rotating packed bed was investigated.
Purification MethodsTetrafluoro-1-propanol (450mL) is added to a solution of 2.25g of NaHSO3 in 90mL of water, shaken vigorously and set aside for 24hours. The fraction distilling at or above 99o is refluxed for 4hours with 5-6g of KOH and rapidly distilled, followed by a final fractional distillation. [Kosower & Wu J Am Chem Soc 83 3142 1961.] Alternatively, shake the alcohol with alumina for 24hours, dry it overnight with anhydrous K2CO3 and distil it, taking the middle fraction (b 107-108o). [Beilstein 1 IV 2438.]
HO(FOD)3 1H,1H-PENTADECAFLUORO-1-OCTANOL METHYL HEPTAFLUOROBUTYRATE BIS(1H,1H,7H-PERFLUOROHEPTYL)DICAMPHORATE Perfluoropropionic anhydride HEXAFLUOROGLUTARIC ANHYDRIDE Methyl pentafluoropropionate ETHYL HEPTAFLUOROBUTYRATE SILVER PENTAFLUOROPROPIONATE Pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Heptafluorobutyric anhydride PERFLUORODECANOIC ACID Heptafluorobutyric acid 1-methyl-2,2,3,3-tetrafluoropropyl carbamate Perfluoropropionic acid HEXAFLUOROGLUTARIC ACID ETHYL PENTAFLUOROPROPIONATE 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-Heptafluoro-1-butanol

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