N-HEXADECANE-D34

N-HEXADECANE-D34 Basic information
Product Name:N-HEXADECANE-D34
Synonyms:Reference Material for Flash Point Certified by The Japan Petroleum Institute, Hexadecane;Hexadecane [Standard Material for GC];Hexadecane ,98.5%;Hexadecane,Cetane;n-Hexadecane 2g [544-76-3];n-Hexadecane, pure, 99%;Hexadecane ;Flash Point for B100 NoMinal (140)
CAS:544-76-3
MF:C16H34
MW:226.44
EINECS:208-878-9
Product Categories:ACS and Reagent Grade Solvents;Amber Glass Bottles;ReagentPlus;ReagentPlus Solvent Grade Products;Analytical Chemistry;n-Paraffins (GC Standard);Standard Materials for GC;Solvent Bottles;Solvent by Application;Solvent Packaging Options;Solvents;Aloe Vera;Anhydrous Solvents;Nutrition Research;Phytochemicals by Plant (Food/Spice/Herb);Plantago ovata;Sure/Seal Bottles
Mol File:544-76-3.mol
N-HEXADECANE-D34 Structure
N-HEXADECANE-D34 Chemical Properties
Melting point 18 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 287 °C(lit.)
density 0.773 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 7.8 (vs air)
vapor pressure 1 mm Hg ( 105.3 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.434(lit.)
Fp 275 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Soluble in alcohol, acetone, ether.
form Liquid
Specific Gravity0.775 (25/4℃)
color Colorless
Water Solubility This product is soluble in acetone, alcohol, ether. It is insoluble in water.Soluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, and ether. insoluble in water
BRN 1736592
Stability:Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents. Combustible. Hygroscopic.
LogP8.2 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference544-76-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemHexadecane (544-76-3)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,Xn
Risk Statements 38-66-65-36/38
Safety Statements 26-36-62-37
WGK Germany 3
RTECS ML9200000
Autoignition Temperature395 °F
TSCA Yes
HS Code 2901 10 00
Hazardous Substances Data544-76-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
N-HEXADECANE-D34 Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
Usesn-Hexadecane-d34 is the labeled compound of Hexadecane(H293630). Hexadecane has been used to prepare emulsions in water. It is also used as a substrate for the bacterial production of biosurfactants.
UsesN-hexadecane was used as a solvent, a gas chromatography comparison sample, and a standard substance for the determination of diesel combustion quality. The cetane number of diesel oil is equal to the body percentage of decabane contained in standard fuel (a mixture of cetane and a-methylnaphthalene) when the combustion quality is the same as that of the diesel under evaluation under specified working conditions. N-hexadecane is used as a gas chromatography reference substance and a fixed solution and solvent. Also used in organic synthesis.
UsesEmployed in industry as Adsorbents, Fuels and fuel additives. Also in Fabric, Textile, and Leather Products. Solvent, organic intermediate, ignition standard for diesel fuels. Fuels and Related Products. Hexadecane is use in the recovery of valuable amines by means of distillation from aqueous alkanolamine solutions, which are extensively used in the gas-processing industries.
UsesHexadecane is a component of gasoline, and is used as a solvent, organic intermediate, ignition standard for diesel fuels, and as stock for hydrocracking processes.
DefinitionChEBI: Hexadecane is a straight-chain alkane with 16 carbon atoms. It is a component of essential oil isolated from long pepper. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a volatile oil component and a non-polar solvent.
General DescriptionColorless liquid.
Air & Water ReactionsFlammable. Insoluble in water.
Reactivity ProfileSaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as N-HEXADECANE-D34, may be incompatible with strong oxidizing agents like nitric acid. Charring of the hydrocarbon may occur followed by ignition of unreacted hydrocarbon and other nearby combustibles. In other settings, aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons are mostly unreactive. They are not affected by aqueous solutions of acids, alkalis, most oxidizing agents, and most reducing agents. When heated sufficiently or when ignited in the presence of air, oxygen or strong oxidizing agents, they burn exothermically to produce carbon dioxide and water.
Health HazardACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Flammable.
Fire HazardCombustible.
Purification MethodsPass cetane through a column of silica gel and distil it under vacuum in a column packed with Pyrex helices. Store it over silica gel. It also crystallises from acetone, or fractionally crystallise it by partial freezing. [Beilstein 1 IV 537.]
1-Nonanal N-HEPTATRIACONTANE METHYL NONADECANOATE N-HEXADECANOPHENONE 4-HEXADECYLOXYBENZOIC ACID DIETHYL N-HEXADECYLMALONATE HEXADECANEDIOIC ACID N-HEXADECANE (D34) 0.1G [R] 1-Bromohexadecane Octadecyl isocyanate AGARIC ACID 3-N-PENTADECYLPHENOL MARGAROYL CHLORIDE 5-PENTADECYL RESORCINOL HEXADECANE-D34, 98 ATOM % D,HEXADECANE-D34,N-HEXADECANE-D34 1-IODOOCTADECANE N-HEXADECANE (D34) 5G [R] Palmitoyl chloride

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