2-Nonenal

2-Nonenal Basic information
Product Name:2-Nonenal
Synonyms:NON-2-ENAL;TIMTEC-BB SBB006609;TRANS-2-NONEN-1-AL;2-TRANS-NONENAL;NONEN-2-AL-1 100 P.;TRANS-2-NONENAL, NATURAL;α-Nonenyl aldehyde;β-Hexylacrolein
CAS:2463-53-8
MF:C9H16O
MW:140.22
EINECS:242-609-6
Product Categories:aldehyde Flavor
Mol File:2463-53-8.mol
2-Nonenal Structure
2-Nonenal Chemical Properties
Melting point -28°C (estimate)
Boiling point 88-90 °C12 mm Hg(lit.)
density 0.846 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density >1 (vs air)
refractive index n20/D 1.453(lit.)
FEMA 3213 | 2-NONENAL
Fp 184 °F
color White to sltly yellow liquid
Odorfatty, violet odor
Odor Typefatty
JECFA Number1362
LogP3.17
CAS DataBase Reference2463-53-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2-Nonenal(2463-53-8)
EPA Substance Registry System2-Nonenal (2463-53-8)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39
WGK Germany 3
RTECS RA8509050
ToxicityLD50 orl-rat: 5 g/kg FCTOD7 20(Suppl),775,825 g/kg FCTOD7 20,775,82
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
2-Nonenal Usage And Synthesis
Description2-Nonenal has a very powerful, penetrating fatty odor in concentrated form. It is orris-like, waxy, and quite pleasant on dilution. The odor is reminiscent of dried orange peels. Prepared by oxidation of 9,10,12-trihydroxy stearic acid (Criegee reaction).
Chemical Properties2-Nonenal has a very powerful, penetrating, fatty odor in concentrated form. The odor is orris-like, waxy and quite pleasant on dilution. The odor is also reported as reminiscent of dried orange peels
OccurrenceReported found in orris oil, melon, peach, asparagus, carrot, peas, tomato, wheat and crisp breads, Russian cheeses, caviar, butter, fish oil, cooked beef, mutton, pork, and their fats, hop oil, cognac, roasted filberts and peanuts, soybean, beans, sesame seed, mango, rice, beer, and potato chips
PreparationBy oxidation of 9,10,12-trihydroxystearic acid (Criegee reaction)
DefinitionChEBI: An enal consisting of non-2-ene having an oxo group at the 1-position.
Aroma threshold valuesDetection: 0.1 ppb
Taste threshold valuesTaste characteristics at 10 ppm: green, soapy, cucumber/melon-like with an aldehydic, fatty nuance
Safety ProfileModerately toxic by skin contact. Mddly toxic by ingestion. A severe skin irritant. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALDEHYDES.
2-Nonenal Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials12-HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID
4S-HYDROXY-2-NONENAL 6-Nonenal dimethyl acetal (E)-5-Nonenal 4-HYDROPEROXY 2-NONENAL,4-HYDROPEROXY-2E-NONENAL NONENAL 4,8-Dimethyl-7-nonenal 5-Nonenal dimethyl acetal 3-Nonenal diethyl acetal TRANS-2-NONENAL [S,(+)]-4,8-Dimethyl-2-nonenal (Z)-6-Nonenal dimethyl acetal,CIS-6-NONEN-1-AL DIMETHYL ACETAL (E)-2-Nonenal dimethyl acetal (2R,3S,4E)-2,3-Dimethyl-4-nonen-1-al 2-Nonenal 2-Nonenal dimethyl acetal (E)-6-Nonenal TRANS-2-NONENAL 2,4-DINITROPHENYLHYDRAZONE,TRANS-2-NONENAL 2,4-DINITROPHENYLHYDRAZONE [R,(-)]-4,8-Dimethyl-2-nonenal

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