5-Bromouracil

5-Bromouracil Basic information
Product Name:5-Bromouracil
Synonyms:BROMOURACIL;BROMOURACIL, 5-;BUTTPARK 48\06-06;5-BROMO-2,4-DIHYDROXYPYRIMIDINE;5-BROMO-2,3-DIHYDROXYPYRIMIDINE;5-BROMO-2,4-(1H,3H)-PYRIMIDINEDIONE;5-BROMO-1H-PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIONE;2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione, 5-bromo-
CAS:51-20-7
MF:C4H3BrN2O2
MW:190.98
EINECS:200-084-0
Product Categories:Detergents;Biochemistry;Nucleobases and their analogs;Nucleosides, Nucleotides & Related Reagents;Nucleic acids;Bases & Related Reagents;Pyrimidine series;Mutagenesis Research Chemicals;Nucleotides
Mol File:51-20-7.mol
5-Bromouracil Structure
5-Bromouracil Chemical Properties
Melting point >300 °C (lit.)
density 1.8710 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6200 (estimate)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility <1g/l
form Solid
pka6.77±0.10(Predicted)
color White
Water Solubility SOLUBLE IN COLD WATER
Merck 14,1445
BRN 127176
InChIKeyLQLQRFGHAALLLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference51-20-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference5-Bromouracil(51-20-7)
EPA Substance Registry System5-Bromouracil (51-20-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 22-46
Safety Statements 36/37-53-45-24/25
WGK Germany 3
RTECS YQ9060000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29335995
Hazardous Substances Data51-20-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
5-Bromo-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
5-Bromouracil Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesPrisms from H 2 O.
UsesA major chemical mutagen. Incorporates into DNA, altering base-pair sequencing by replacing thymine
DefinitionChEBI: A pyrimidine having keto groups at the 2- and 4-positions and a bromo group at the 5-position.
General DescriptionWhite powder.
Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Reactivity ProfileA halogenated amide. Organic amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx).
HazardModerately toxic, alters DNA by replacing thymine.
Health HazardACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition 5-Bromouracil emits very toxic fumes of bromide ion and NOx.
Fire HazardFlash point data for 5-Bromouracil are not available, but 5-Bromouracil is probably combustible.
Safety ProfileModerately toxic by intraperitoneal route. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Brand NOx.
5-Bromouridine Broxuridine 3',5'-DI-O-ACETYL-5-BROMO-2'-DEOXY-D-URIDINE 1-amino-5-bromouracil 5-BROMOURIDINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT 6-amino-5-bromouraci 5-BROMO-2'-DEOXYURIDINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE SODIUM SALT 6-Amino-1-benzyl-5-bromouracil 5-Bromouracil 5-BROMOURIDINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE LITHIUM SALT Bromine 5-Bromo-2'-deoxy-5'-uridylic acid disodium salt 5-Bromouracil-6-carboxylic acid Uracil 5-BROMO-1,3-DIMETHYLURACIL 5-Bromopyrimidine 5-BROMO-6-METHYLURACIL 5-BROMO-2'-DEOXYURIDINE-2-14C

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