Cyanuric fluoride

Cyanuric fluoride Basic information
Synthesis
Product Name:Cyanuric fluoride
Synonyms:2,4,6-TRIFLUORO-1,3,5-TRIAZINE;CYANURIC FLUORIDE;Cyanuricfluoride,98%;Cyanuric fluoride 98%;Cyanuric fluoride: (2,4,6-Trifluoro-s-triazine);1,3,5-Trifluoro-2,4,6-triazine;2,4,6-Trifluoro-1,3,5-triazine 98%;Cyanuric Flouride
CAS:675-14-9
MF:C3F3N3
MW:135.05
EINECS:211-620-8
Product Categories:Heterocycles
Mol File:675-14-9.mol
Cyanuric fluoride Structure
Cyanuric fluoride Chemical Properties
Melting point -38°C
Boiling point 73-74°C
density 1,6 g/cm3
refractive index 1.348
Fp 73-74°C
storage temp. Hygroscopic, Refrigerator, under inert atmosphere
solubility Miscible with chloroform, carbon tetrachloride,ether, dioxane and ketones.
pka-2.62±0.10(Predicted)
form Oil
color Clear Colourless
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 124237
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference675-14-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference1,3,5-Triazine, 2,4,6-trifluoro-(675-14-9)
EPA Substance Registry SystemCyanuric fluoride (675-14-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T+,C,T
Risk Statements 24-26-35
Safety Statements 26-28-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 3389 6.1/PG 1
WGK Germany 3
RTECS XZ1750000
10
Hazard Note Corrosive/Toxic
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup I
Hazardous Substances Data675-14-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
2,4,6-Trifluoro-1,3,5-triazine English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Cyanuric fluoride Usage And Synthesis
SynthesisHF offers the attraction of cheapness, although this may be offset by its handling difficulties and lack of reactivity due to H-bonding. However, it may be used to fluorinate very reactive substrates. Trichlorotriazine may be converted to trifluorotriazine.
	Cyanuric fluoride
Chemical PropertiesColorless liquid. Decompose violently with water and alcohol.
CharacteristicsCyanuric fluoride is a key intermediate in the synthesis of fluorine homotriazine reactive dyes. Compared with the traditional chlorotriazine reactive dyestuff, fluorine homotriazine reactive dyestuff has the following five advantages:
1. Energy saving, low dyeing temperature (medium temperature type) 60℃, lower than KE type reactive dyestuff and comparable to M type reactive dyestuff.
2. Emission reduction, environmental protection, high fixation rate, 15-20 percentage points higher than the corresponding chlorotriazine reactive dyestuff fixation rate, can improve the utilization rate of dyestuff, but also reduce the environmental pollution in the printing and dyeing process.
3. Good stability of dyestuff.
4. High stability of peroxide resistance.
5. Not restricted by AOX regulations.
UsesCyanuric fluoride acts as a fluorinating agent used in the conversion of carboxylic acids into acyl fluorides. It is used as a precursor for fibre-reactive dyes. It is a specific reagent for tyrosine residues in enzyme. Further, it is involved in the preparation of cyanuric acid by hydrolysis
PreparationIn a dry three-necked flask equipped with stirrer, thermometer and reflux condenser, add 0.2mol (36.9g) of cyanuric chloride, 0.63mol (36.5g) of finely ground anhydrous potassium fluoride, 60mL of xylene and 2.0g of polyethylene glycol-600, heat and stir at 110℃, reflux for 16h and distill after a little cooling, collect the fraction at 72℃~75℃, and get liquid of cyanuric trioxide.
General DescriptionLiquid.
Reactivity ProfileCyanuric fluoride is used as a mild fluorinating agent for organic chemicals, and it reacts with water in a manner similar to an acyl halide, forming hydrofluoric acid and cyanuric acid. Since it forms hydrofluoric acid, cyanuric fluoride is a source of soluble fluoride ions. Unlike other halide ions, fluoride is quite reactive, acting as a weak base and participating in some unique reactions. In particular, fluorides react strongly with compounds containing calcium, magnesium, or silicon ions, which means that solutions containing soluble fluorides are corrosive to both living tissue and glass. Hydrofluoric acid can cause severe chemical burns and is one of the few materials that can etch glass. It is also a toxic gas in its anhydrous form.
Health HazardCyanuric fluoride is highly toxic by skin contact and inhalation.
Fire HazardWhen heated to decomposition, Cyanuric fluoride emits very toxic fumes of fluorides and nitrogen oxides. Avoid decomposing heat.
Cyhalothrin CYANOGEN Melamine cyanurate Flunarizine Ceftriaxone sodium Lamotrigine sodium fluoride 2,3,3-Trifluoro-2-propenenitrile Cyanuric acid Cyanuric fluoride ALMITRINE Aluminum fluoride Cyhalothrin FLUORIDE STANDARD 1,3,5-Triazine Trifluoperazine Cyanuric chloride

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