Sesamin

Sesamin Basic information
Product Name:Sesamin
Synonyms:[1S-(1BETA,3ALPHA-BETA,4BETA,6ALPHA-BETA)]-5,5'-(TETRAHYDRO-1H,3H-FURO[3,4-C]FURAN-1,4-DIYL)BIS-1,3-BENZODIOXOLE;SesameP.E.;Sesamine70%;SESAMIN(P);SESAMIN(RG);1,3-Benzodioxole,5,5'-(tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1,4-diyl)bis-,[1S-(1α,3aα,4α, 6aα)]-;1,3-Benzodioxole, 5,5'-(tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1,4-diyl)bis-, [1S-(1a,3aa,4a,6aa)]-;Tetrahydro-1,4-bis[3,4-(methylenedioxy)phenyl]-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan
CAS:607-80-7
MF:C20H18O6
MW:354.35
EINECS:
Product Categories:Aromatics;Heterocycles;D5-DesaturaseArachidonic Acid Cascade;D to;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Natural Plant Extract;Enzyme Inhibitors;Enzyme Inhibitors by Enzyme;Other;chemical reagent;pharmaceutical intermediate;natural product;Inhibitors;phytochemical;reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM).;standardized herbal extract
Mol File:607-80-7.mol
Sesamin Structure
Sesamin Chemical Properties
Melting point 121.0 to 125.0 °C
Boiling point 504.4±50.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.385±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (>25 mg/ml)
form crystalline
color White
Merck 14,8470
Stability:Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
InChIKeyPEYUIKBAABKQKQ-AFHBHXEDSA-N
LogP4.064 (est)
Safety Information
Safety Statements 22-24/25
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 29329990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Sesamin English
SigmaAldrich English
Sesamin Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionSesamin (607-80-7) is a natural product derived from sesame seeds with anticancer1, antioxidant2, anti-inflammatory/immunomodulatory3, and antidiabetic4,5 effects. It also displayed effects on cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism.6? Sesamin was recently found to inhibit bacterial L-tryptophan indole lyase (Ki = 7 μM).7 This enzyme reacts with dietary tryptophan to produce the uremic toxin indoxyl sulfate which exacerbates chronic kidney disease.
Chemical PropertiesWhite powder
UsesA lignan isolated from the bark of Fagara plants and from sesame oil. Studies show that it has has multiple functions such as cholesterol-lowering and anti-hypertensive activities. It induces the expr ession of the gene for aldehyde dehydrogenase, an alcohol-metabolizing enzyme suggesting it regulates the metabolism of lipids, xenobiotics, and alcohol at the mRNA level.
UsesSesamin has been used:
  • as a lignan to study its effects on the osteoblastic differentiation of rat bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs)
  • as a standard for the isolation of sesamin from sesame oil
  • as an enterolignan to study its effects on the proliferation of estrogen-receptor (ER)-positive human breast cancer MCF-7 cells

DefinitionChEBI: A lignan that consists of tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan substituted by 1,3-benzodioxole groups at positions 1 and 4 (the 1S,3aR,4S,6aR
General DescriptionSesamin is a fat-soluble furfuran lignan present in Sesamum indicum?L seeds.
Biochem/physiol ActionsNon-competitive Δ5-desaturase inhibitor.
ReferencesMajdalawieh et al. (2017) A comprehensive review on the anti-cancer properties and mechanisms of action of sesamin, a lignan in sesame seeds (Sesamum indicum); Eur.? J. Pharmacol.?815 512 Kiso (2004) Antioxidative role of sesamin, a functional lignan in sesame seed, and its effect on lipid- and alcohol-metabolism in the liver: a DNA microarray study; Biofactors 21 191 Majdalawieh et al. (2021) Immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects of sesamin: mechanisms of action and future directions; Crit.? Rev. Food Sci. Nutr.?5 1 Shahi et al. (2017) Effect of Sesamin Supplementation on Glycemic Status, Inflammatory Markers, and Adiponectin Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; J. Diet. Suppl.?14 65 Farbood et al. (2019) Sesamin: A promising protective agent against diabetes-associated cognitive decline in rats; Life Sci. 230 169 Majdalawieh et al. (2020) Effects of sesamin on fatty acid and cholesterol metabolism, macrophage cholesterol homeostasis and serum lipid profile: a comprehensive review; Eur. J. Pharmacol. 173417 Oikawa et al. (2022) (+)-Sesamin, a sesame lignan, is a potent inhibitor of gut bacterial tryptophan indole-lyase that is a key enzyme in chronic kidney disease pathogenesis; Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.?590 158
Sesamin Preparation Products And Raw materials
BEZ235 (NVP-BEZ235, Dactolisib) Rotundine Adenine Veliparib Doxazosin mesylate (+)-Bicuculline Quercetin dihydrate Sophoricoside Chlorphenamine maleate ENTERODIOL 3-BENZO[1,3]DIOXOL-5-YL-PROPAN-1-OL EPI-SESAMIN (+)-LARICIRESINOL Sesamin 2,3-dibenzylbutane-1,4-diol SECOISOLARICIRESINOL Masoprocol (+)-PINORESINOL

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