KGN

KGN Basic information
Product Name:KGN
Synonyms:2-[([1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-ylaMino)carbonyl]benzoic Acid;2-[(Biphenyl-4-yl)carbaMoyl]benzoic Acid;Kartogenin(KGN);4'-Phenylphthalanilic Acid;Kartogenin;KGN;2-([1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylcarbaMoyl)benzoic acid;4′-Phenyl-phthalanilic acid (8CI)
CAS:4727-31-5
MF:C20H15NO3
MW:317.34
EINECS:
Product Categories:Inhibitors;API
Mol File:4727-31-5.mol
KGN Structure
KGN Chemical Properties
Melting point 272 °C
Boiling point 464.4±38.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.289±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. room temp
solubility DMSO: >15mg/mL
form powder
pka3.45±0.36(Predicted)
color White
Stability:Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20° for up to 3 months.
InChIKeySLUINPGXGFUMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,N
Risk Statements 22-36-50/53
Safety Statements 60-61
RIDADR UN 3077 9 / PGIII
WGK Germany 3
HS Code 2916310090
MSDS Information
KGN Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionKartogenin potently induces differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells into chondrocytes with an EC50 value of 100 nM. Kartogenin induces chondrogenesis by binding the actin-binding protein, filamin A, which disrupts its interaction with the transcription factor core-binding factor β subunit (CBFβ). When dissociated from filamin A, CBFβ translocates to the nucleus and forms a transcriptional complex with the runt-related transcription factor RUNX1, which enables chondrocyte differentiation. Kartogenin has been shown to promote cartilage repair in a mouse model of osteoarthritis and to protect against cytokine-induced damage in osteoarthritic bovine articular chondrocytes in vitro.
UsesKartogenin is a potent, selective, and non-cytotoxic downstream RUNX1 and RUNX2 modulator. Kartogenin causes mesenchymal stem cells found in joints to differentiate into chondrocyte cells that can build cartilage where it has been destroyed.
Biochem/physiol ActionsKartogenin induces the selective differentiation of multipotent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) into chondrocytes. Kartogenin binds to filamin A, and disrupts the specific interaction between filamin A and CBFβ (core-binding factor β subunit). Apparently, kartogenin induces chondrogenesis by regulating the nuclear localization of CBFβ.
storage+4°C
References1) Johnson et al. (2012), A stem cell-based approach to cartilage repair; Science, 336 717
KGN Preparation Products And Raw materials
L-Phenylalanine, 4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)oxidoaMino]-, (Hydrochloride) (1:2) LDN 193189 hydrochloride Troglitazone SB 203580 SB525334 4-[6-[4-(1-Methylethoxy)phenyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl]-quinoline Dexamethasone Benzidine Vismodegib (GDC-0449) SB 431542 Amino alcohol Y27632 (hydrochloride)

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