Pinacolone

Pinacolone Basic information
Product Name:Pinacolone
Synonyms:ALPHA,ALPHA,ALPHA-TRIMETHYLACETONE;AKOS BBS-00004455;TERT-BUTYL METHYL KETONE;PINACOLONE;1,1-Dimethylethyl methyl ketone;1,1-Dimethylethylmethylketone;2,2-Dimethyl-3-butanon;2,2-Dimethylbutanone
CAS:75-97-8
MF:C6H12O
MW:100.16
EINECS:200-920-4
Product Categories:Organics;ketone
Mol File:75-97-8.mol
Pinacolone Structure
Pinacolone Chemical Properties
Melting point -52.5 °C
Boiling point 106 °C(lit.)
density 0.801 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.396(lit.)
Fp 75 °F
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility 19g/l
form Liquid
color Clear colorless to light yellow
Odor Threshold0.043ppm
Water Solubility 2.44 g/100 mL (15 ºC)
Merck 14,7440
BRN 1209331
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Flammable.
InChIKeyPJGSXYOJTGTZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference75-97-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference2-Butanone, 3,3-dimethyl-(75-97-8)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPinacolone (75-97-8)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F,Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 11-22-10
Safety Statements 9-16-29-33-20/21
RIDADR UN 1224 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 2
RTECS EL7700000
Hazard Note Irritant/Highly Flammable
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29141990
Hazardous Substances Data75-97-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
3,3-Dimethyl-2-butanone English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Pinacolone Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid with camphor-like or peppermint-like odour
UsesPinacolone is a precursor to triazolylpinacolone, triadimefon, paclobutrazol, uniconazole and metribuzin. Furthermore, it acts as an intermediate for biologically active products such as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral and antituberculous products. It is an important ketone in organic chemistry and participates in condensation, hydrogenation and reductive amination reactions.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of the American Chemical Society, 88, p. 5656, 1966 DOI: 10.1021/ja00975a058
Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 1, p. 462, 1941
Tetrahedron Letters, 30, p. 945, 1989
Purification MethodsReflux the ketone with a little KMnO4. Dry it with CaSO4 and distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 3310.]
1-(4,5-dichloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone oxime 1-(2-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone 1-[5-(4-bromophenyl)-1H-tetraazol-1-yl]-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone Methyl 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone N-phenylthiosemicarbazone PINACOLONE TRIMETHYLSILYL ENOL ETHER 1-(TERT-BUTYLAMINO)-3,3-DIMETHYL-2-BUTANONE HYDROCHLORIDE 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)hydrazone 4-(Quinolin-2-yl)-4-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-3-butanone 1-Piperidino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanone 4-(Quinolin-2-yl)-4-methyl-2,2-dimethyl-3-butanone 1-(4,5-dichloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone 1-Phenyl-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanone,2-Hydroxy-1-phenyl-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanone 1,1'-(1,2,4-Trithiolane-3,5-diylidene)bis(3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone) diethylstilbestrol pinacolone Dimethyl sebacate pinacolone,tert-butyl methy1 ketone,3,3-dimethyl-2-butyl ketone 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)sulfonyl]-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone

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