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| p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile Basic information |
| p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 113-115 °C(lit.) | Boiling point | 195-197 °C (12.0016 mmHg) | density | 1.3264 (rough estimate) | refractive index | 1.5770 (estimate) | storage temp. | Store below +30°C. | solubility | Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether | form | Crystalline Powder | color | Cream to yellow | PH Range | Yellow (11.4) to Orange-red (12.9) | Water Solubility | INSOLUBLE | Merck | 14,6590 | BRN | 388442 | Exposure limits | NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3 | Major Application | Recording materials, photography, forge-proof security paper | InChIKey | PXNJGLAVKOXITN-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CAS DataBase Reference | 555-21-5(CAS DataBase Reference) | NIST Chemistry Reference | Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-nitro-(555-21-5) | EPA Substance Registry System | Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-nitro- (555-21-5) |
Hazard Codes | Xn | Risk Statements | 20/21/22-36/37/38 | Safety Statements | 14-22-36/37-36-26-24/25 | RIDADR | 3439 | WGK Germany | 3 | RTECS | AM1250000 | TSCA | Yes | HazardClass | 6.1 | PackingGroup | III | HS Code | 29269095 | Toxicity | LD50 ivn-mus: 32 mg/kg CSLNX* NX#02093 |
| p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | Cream to yellow crystalline powder | Uses | p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile is used as a radical inhibitor in the polymerization of vinyl acetate.
| Uses | In the preparation of p-nitrophenylacetic acid. | Uses | 4-Nitrophenylacetonitrile is used as a radical inhibitor in the polymerization of vinyl acetate. Toxic compound to tetrahymena pyriformis. | Synthesis Reference(s) | Tetrahedron Letters, 20, p. 1361, 1979 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)86150-5 The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52, p. 648, 1987 DOI: 10.1021/jo00380a028 | Hazard | Toxic material | Safety Profile | Poison by intravenous route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and CNí. See also NITRILES and NITRO COMPOUNDS OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS | Purification Methods | Crystallise the nitrile from EtOH. TOXIC. [Beilstein 9 H 456, 9 I 183, 9 II 313, 9 III 2291.] |
| p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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