Sodium molybdate

Sodium molybdate Basic information
Preparation
Product Name:Sodium molybdate
Synonyms:Disodium molybdate;disodium,(T-4)-Molybdate;disodiummolybdate;Molybdate (MoO42-), disodium, (T-4)-;Molybdate (MoO42-), disodium, (T-4)-;molybdic;Molybdic acid (H2MoO4), disodium salt;Molybdic acid, disodium salt
CAS:7631-95-0
MF:MoNa2O4
MW:205.91714
EINECS:231-551-7
Product Categories:Inorganic Chemicals;Inorganics;INORGANIC & ORGANIC CHEMICALS;Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry;Chemical Synthesis;Molybdenum;inorganic compound;7631-95-0
Mol File:7631-95-0.mol
Sodium molybdate Structure
Sodium molybdate Chemical Properties
Melting point 687 °C (lit.)
density 3.78 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 1.714
storage temp. Store at 4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen
solubility insoluble in EtOH; insoluble in DMSO; ≥20.6 mg/mL in H2O
form Powder
color White
Specific Gravity3.28
Odorodorless
Water Solubility It is soluble in water.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,8645
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 1000 mg/m3
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKeyTVXXNOYZHKPKGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference7631-95-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Referencesodium molybdate(VI)(7631-95-0)
EPA Substance Registry SystemDisodium molybdate (7631-95-0)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 1
RTECS QA5075000
TSCA Yes
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Sodium molybdate English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Sodium molybdate Usage And Synthesis
Preparationmay be obtained as a dihydrate by evaporating an aqueous solution of molybdenum trioxide and sodium hydroxide. Heating the dihydrate at 100°C converts it to the anhydrous salt.
Chemical Propertiessolid
UsesReagent in analytical chemistry, paint pigment, production of molybdated toners and lakes, metal finishing, brightening agent for zinc plating, corro- sion inhibitor, catalyst in dye and pigment produc- tion, additive for fertilizers and feeds, micronutri- ent.
UsesSodium Molybdate is used in method for preparing fermentation medium with reduced color and viscosity.
UsesSodium molybdate (Na2MO4) may be used as an electrolyte additive, for use in electrochemical capacitors. Addition of Na2MO4 as an electrolyte additive may result in enhanced capacitance, corrosion prevention and stabilized performance.
It may also be used as a catalyst during the manufacture of paints and dyes.
DefinitionChEBI: An inorganic sodium salt having molybdate as the counterion.
General DescriptionSodium molybdate has corrosion resistant properties. On heating, it undergoes degradation and releases Na2O fumes.
HazardIrritant.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNonflammable
Agricultural UsesSodium molybdate (NazMoO4-2H2O), which is an important molybdenum source, is applied along with other fertilizers or as a foliar spray (with 39% molybdenum). Sodium molybdate is the sodium salt of molybdic acid. Fusing molybdenum oxide with sodium carbonate or hydroxide makes sodium molybdate.
Molybdenum is an essential component of the enzyme nitrate reductase which catalyzes the conversion of nitrate (NO3-) to nitrite (NO2-). It is also a component of the nitrogenase enzyme involved in nitrogen fixation by root nodule bacteria of leguminous crops. Soaking seeds in sodium molybdate solution (made with slurry or dust) before sowing is an effective seed treatment. Sodium molybdate, the most commonly used fertilizer supplying molybdenum, is used as foliar spray, or in mixed fertilizers. It is also used in seed treatment.
Biological Activitysodium molybdate is an acid phosphatase inhibitor. the osteoclastic acid phosphatase isoenzyme, secreted by osteoclasts, is a member of a widely-distributed class of iron-containing proteins with acid phosphatase activity. elevated plasma isoenzyme levels are associated with increased bone turnover in metabolic disease. by inhibiting this class of acid phosphatases, sodium molybdate is capable of abolishing bone resorption. in addition, sodium molybdate has been shown to stabilize the nonactivated glucocorticoid-receptor complex.1. zaidi m, moonga b, moss dw, et al. inhibition of osteoclastic acid phosphatase abolishes bone resorption. biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1989, 159(1): 68-71.2. denis m, wikström ac, gustafsson ja. the molybdate-stabilized nonactivated glucocorticoid receptor contains a dimer of mr 90,000 non-hormone-binding protein. journal of biological chemistry, 1987, 262(24): 11803-11806.
Safety ProfilePoison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by subcutaneous and intravenous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Na2O. See also MOLYBDENUM COMPOUNDS.
Sodium molybdate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsSodium hydroxide-->Molybdenum trioxide-->Ammonium molybdate
Preparation ProductsCI NO 77605-->Pigment Violet 3-->Pigment Fast Rose Toner
Molybdic acid Sodium benzoate SODIUM PHOSPHOMOLYBDATE Sodium acetate Molybdenum(IV) oxide sodium Sodium chloride Sodium molybdate Sodium silicate Sodium formate Sodium chlorate Sodium bicarbonate CI NO 77605 Sodium hydroxide Molybdenum Sodium chlorite Sodium gluconate Sodium carbonate Disodium Molybdate

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