LYS-TRP-LYS-LEU-PHE-LYS-LYS-ILE-GLU-LYS-VAL-GLY-GLN-ASN-ILE-ARG-ASP-GLY-ILE-ILE-LYS-ALA-GLY-PRO-ALA-VAL-ALA-VAL-VAL-GLY-GLN-ALA-THR-GLN-ILE-ALA-LYS-NH2;LYS-TRP-LYS-LEU-PHE-LYS-LYS-ILE-GLU-LYS-VAL-GLY-GLN-ASN-ILE-ARG-ASP-GLY-ILE-ILE-LYS-ALA-GLY-PRO-ALA-VAL-ALA-VAL-VAL-GLY-GLN-ALA-THR-GLN-ILE-ALA-LYS-NH2: KWKLFKKIEKVGQNIRDGIIKAGPAVAVVGQATQIAK-NH2;CECROPIN A;CECROPIN A, PORCINE;H-LYS-TRP-LYS-LEU-PHE-LYS-LYS-ILE-GLU-LYS-VAL-GLY-GLN-ASN-ILE-ARG-ASP-GLY-ILE-ILE-LYS-ALA-GLY-PRO-ALA-VAL-ALA-VAL-VAL-GLY-GLN-ALA-THR-GLN-ILE-ALA-LYS-NH2;KWKLFKKIEKVGQNIRDGIIKAGPAVAVVGQATQIAK-NH2;Cecropin A H-Lys-Trp-Lys-Leu-Phe-Lys-Lys-Ile-Glu-Lys-Val-Gly-Gln-Asn-Ile-Arg-Asp-Gly-Ile-Ile-Lys-Ala-Gly-Pro-Ala-Val-Ala-Val-Val-Gly-Gln-Ala-Thr-Gln-Ile-Ala-Lys-NH2;Cecropin A?/Cecropin A, porcine
Cecropin A is an antibacterial peptide originally identified in moths.
Uses
Cecropin A has been used as an antimicrobial peptide (AMP):
to test its cytotoxic effect on breast adenocarcinoma (MDA-MB-231) and human mesothelioma (M14K) cell lines
in ultrasensitive radial diffusion assay against E coli to test Galleria mellonella protein 24 and apolipophorin III effects
to test its minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in sensitivity assay for Photorhabdus variants
General Description
Cecropin A belongs to cecropin class and comprises 37 amino acid residues in L configuration. Structurally, this peptide has a C-terminal hydrophobic α-helical structure and the amphipathic N-terminal end. Cecropin A is linear and cationic in nature.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cecropin A interacts with cell membranes and makes it permeable for electrolytes. Cecropin A thus, favors cytolysis and finally cell death in the hepatocellular carcinoma and lymphoma. The synthetic cecropin A in transgenic rice confers protection against bacterial as well as fungal pathogens.