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Product Name: | GRUBBS CATALYST 2ND GENERATION | Synonyms: | 1,3-Bis-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-(imidazolidinylidene)(dichlorophenylmethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium, Benzylidene[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene]dichloro(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium, (1,3-Bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-imidazolidinylidene)dichloro(phenylmethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)ruthenium;(1,3-BIS-(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)-2-IMIDAZOLIDINYLIDENE)DICHLORO(PHENYLMETHYLENE)(TRICYCLOHEXYLPHOSPHINE)RUTHENIUM;RUTHENIUM,[1,3-BIS-(2,4,6-TRIMETHYLPHENYL)-2-IMIDAZOLIDINYLIDENE]DICHLORO (PHENYLMETHYLENE) (TRICYCLOHEXYLPHOSPHINE);Grubbs Catalyst, 2nd;RutheniuM,[1,3-bis(2,4,6-triMethylphenyl)-2-iMidazolidinylidene]dichloro(phenylMethylene)(tricyclohexylphosphine)-,(SP-5-41)-;Catalyst, 2nd Generation;Tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene][benzylidene]rut;Tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidene][benzylidine]Ruthenium(IV)dichloride | CAS: | 246047-72-3 | MF: | C46H65Cl2N2PRu | MW: | 848.98 | EINECS: | 688-322-3 | Product Categories: | Ru | Mol File: | 246047-72-3.mol | |
| GRUBBS CATALYST 2ND GENERATION Chemical Properties |
| GRUBBS CATALYST 2ND GENERATION Usage And Synthesis |
Description | Grubbs catalysts are a series of transition metal carbene complexes used as catalyst for olefin metathesis.1 The Grubbs catalysts are based on a ruthenium atom surrounded by five ligands: two neutral electron-donating entities (e.g., trialkylphosphines, N-heterocyclic carbenes), two monoanionic groups (e.g., halides), and one alkylidene moiety (e.g., unsubstituted and substituted methylidenes). L2X2Ru=CHR complexes (where L is a phosphine ligand) were discovered first and are referred to as the first-generation Grubbs catalyst. (L)(L’)X2Ru=CHR complexes (where L is a phosphine ligand and L’ a saturated N-heterocyclic carbene or NHC ligand) are referred to as the second-generation Grubbs catalysts.
The first-generation Grubbs catalysts show attractive functional-group tolerance and handling properties and have been widely used as highly efficient promoters for ring opening metathesis polymerizations, ring-closing metathesis reactions to make disubstituted olefins, ethenolysis (i.e., cleavage of the carbon–carbon double bond), cross-metathesis of terminal olefins, and the preparation of 1,3-dienes via enyne metathesis. These catalysts and analogues are still widely used in important processes, including the ethenolysis of feedstocks derived from bio-renewable seed oils and the manufacture of macrocyclic hepatitis C therapeutics. Nevertheless, the first-generation Grubbs catalysts show limitations with electron-poor and electron-rich double bonds as well as with sterically hindered systems. The second-generation Grubbs catalysts with excellent metathesis activity while retaining the handling characteristics and broad functional-group tolerance of the earlier Grubbs catalysts are thereby developed. At the same time, the second-generation catalysts are stable against moisture and air.
| Reference | M. L. Crawley, B. M. Trost, Applications of Transition Metal Catalysis in Drug Discovery and Development, 2012, ISBN 978-0-470-63132-4
| Chemical Properties | pink-brown to red-purple crystals or powder | Characteristics | Grubbs catalyst is a kind of coordination compound used in olefin metathesis reaction, and the ligand in it has a great influence on the catalytic performance and stability of the catalyst. Grubbs second-generation catalysts are more active than first-generation catalysts and have a wider substrate range, including sterically demanding or deactivated olefins such as 1,1-disubstituted olefins and α,β-non- Saturated carbonyl compounds. | Uses | Grubbs Catalyst? M204 can be used as a catalyst for ring-closing metathesis (RCM), cross-metathesis, and ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP). It is also used to synthesize trisubstituted olefins with excellent functional group tolerance and selectivity via cross-metathesis and ring closing metathesis reactions. It can also be used as a catalyst:
- To synthesize coumarins from phenolic compounds via RCM.
- To cleave secondary (E)-allyl vic-diols to aldehydes.
| Uses | suzuki reaction |
| GRUBBS CATALYST 2ND GENERATION Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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