2-HEXANOL

2-HEXANOL Basic information
Product Name:2-HEXANOL
Synonyms:N-BUTYLMETHYLCARBINOL;2-Hexanol 99%;BUTYL METHYL CARBINOL;(+/-)-2-HEXANOL;2-HEXANOL;2-HEXYL ALCOHOL;hexan-2-ol;Hexanol-(2)
CAS:626-93-7
MF:C6H14O
MW:102.17
EINECS:210-971-4
Product Categories:
Mol File:626-93-7.mol
2-HEXANOL Structure
2-HEXANOL Chemical Properties
Melting point -23 °C
Boiling point 136 °C (lit.)
density 0.814 g/mL at 20 °C 0.81 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.414(lit.)
Fp 115 °F
storage temp. Flammables area
form Liquid
pka15.31±0.20(Predicted)
color Clear colorless
Odorat 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. chemical winey fruity fatty terpenic cauliflower
Odor Typewiney
Water Solubility Soluble in water (13 g/L at 25°C),
BRN 1718996
Stability:Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Mixtures with air may be explosive.
InChIKeyQNVRIHYSUZMSGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP1.702 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference626-93-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System2-Hexanol (626-93-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 10-36/37/38-22
Safety Statements 16-26-36
RIDADR UN 2282 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS MO8470000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3.2
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29051990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
2-HEXANOL Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
OccurrenceFound among the constituents of several essential oils and aromas, notably apple, strawberry, tea, violet , Java citronella. Bourbon geranium, lavender, lavandin, spike, Litsea zeylanica; also identified in bitter orange . Preparation: By reduction of ethyl caproate with sodium alcoholate or by any other suitable means.
Uses(+/-)-2-Hexanol is s an important raw material and intermediate used in Organic Synthesis, Pharmaceuticals, Agrochemicals and Dyestuff field. It is used as perfuming agent.
DefinitionChEBI: Hexan-2-ol is a hexanol in which the hydroxy group is at position 2. It has a role as a semiochemical, a plant metabolite and a human metabolite. It is a secondary alcohol and a hexanol.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of the American Chemical Society, 89, p. 1522, 1967 DOI: 10.1021/ja00982a043
Toxicity evaluationThe acute oral LD50 in mice was reported as 4 g/kg and in rats as 4.87 g/kg and 4.59 g/kg . The acute dermal LD50 in rabbits was reported as 3.1 ml/kg and as > 5 g/kg . The maximum period of survival of rats inhaling the saturated vapours of hexanol was reported as 8 hr . Gerarde & Ahlstrom found that aspiration of 0-2 ml alcohol C-6 caused respiratory arrest and instant death. Scala & Burtis studied the acute toxicity of commercial grade hexanol by several routes of administration in various species. The acute oral LD50 in rats was 3.67 g/kg and the acute dermal LD50 in rabbits was >2.6 g/kg. Dermal application resulted in signs of CNS toxicity. Inhalation exposure of mice, rats and guineapigs to atmospheres nearly saturated with the hexanol preparation for 6 hr elicited a questionable effect on CNS activity, moderate (but reversible) local irritation mainly involving the mucous membranes and slight lung congestion.
General Description2-Hexanol is one of the constituent of Porella arboris-vitae extracts which has been determined by solid phase microextraction, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (SPME GC-MS).
Metabolismn-Hexanol is metabolized by direct conjugation with glucuronic acid and by oxidation to the carboxylic acid and eventually to CO2. In the rabbit, direct conjugation is a minor pathway and oxidation the major pathway
2-HEXANOL Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials(5-METHYL-2-FURYL)METHANOL-->5-Hydroxymethylfurfural
Preparation Products3-Hexanol-->1-HEPTEN-3-OL-->2,5-Dimethylfuran-->1-Hexene
3-METHYLCYCLOPENTANOL 2,3-DIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL 4-Ethylcyclohexanol (+)-DIHYDROCARVEOL MIXTURE OF ISOMERS 6-DIETHYLAMINO HEXANOL-1 6-CHLORO-1-(6-METHOXY-2-NAPHTHYL)-1-HEXANOL AURORA KA-477 1,2-DIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL 2 2-DIMETHOXYCYCLOHEXANOL 97 cis-VERBENOL TRANS-3,3,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL DL-ISOPINOCAMPHEOL 6-MERCAPTO-1-HEXANOL 4,4-Dimethylcyclohexanol 6-FLUORO-1-HEXANOL 3,5-DIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL 2-CARBOMETHOXYCYCLOHEXANOL 2-ETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL

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