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| | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Basic information |
| Product Name: | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE | | Synonyms: | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE;chloratesaltofmagnesium;chloricacid,magnesiumsalt;Magnesium dichlorate hydrate;magnesium chIorate;Chloric acid, MagnesiuMsalt (2:1);de-fol-ate;e-z-off | | CAS: | 10326-21-3 | | MF: | Cl2MgO6 | | MW: | 191.21 | | EINECS: | 233-711-1 | | Product Categories: | | | Mol File: | 10326-21-3.mol |  |
| | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | ~35℃ [MER06] | | density | 1.80 [MER06] | | Water Solubility | mol/100mol H2O: 10.73 (0°C), 13.52 (25°C), 26.38 (93°C); solid phase Mg(ClO3)2 · 6H2O (0°C, 25°C), Mg(ClO3)2 · 2H2O (93°C) [KRU93] | | EPA Substance Registry System | Magnesium chlorate (10326-21-3) |
| RIDADR | 2723 | | HazardClass | 5.1 | | PackingGroup | II | | Toxicity | guinea pig,LDLo,oral,1500mg/kg (1500mg/kg),Meditsinskii Zhurnal Uzbekistana. Vol. (9), Pg. 26, 1959. |
| | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | White powder; bitter taste. Very hygroscopic. Soluble in water; slightly soluble in alcohol. | | Chemical Properties | Magnesium chlorate is white crystalline solid.
| | Uses | Magnesium Chlorate can used in Defoliant, desiccant. | | Reactions | Magnesium chlorate is a powerful oxidizer. There is
an explosive reaction with copper(I) sulfide, an incandescent
reaction with antimony(III) sulfide, arsenic(III)
sulfide, tin(II) sulfide, and tin(IV) sulfide. This salt is
incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, MnO2, organic matter,
organic acids, phosphorus or sulfur. Mixtures with
ammonium salts, with powdered metals, silicon, sulfur,
or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially unstable,
even at room temperature.
A combination of finely divided aluminum and
magnesium chlorate can explode by heat, percussion,
or friction. Magnesium chlorate is readily available
commercially. | | General Description | White deliquescent crystals or powder. Soluble in water and denser than water. Poses a dangerous fire risk when in contact with organic materials or heat. May be irritating to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Used to make other chemicals. | | Air & Water Reactions | Soluble in water. | | Reactivity Profile | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE is a powerful oxidizer. Explosive reaction with copper(I) sulfide. Incandescent reaction with antimony(III) sulfide, arsenic(III) sulfide, tin(II) sulfide, tin(IV) sulfide. Incompatible with Al, As, C, Cu, MnO2, organic matter, organic acids, P and S. [Lewis, 3rd Ed . 786] . Mixtures with ammonium salts, with powdered metals, silicon, sulfur, or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially explosive [Bretherick 1979. p. 806]. A combination of finely divided aluminum and MAGNESIUM CHLORATE can explode by heat, percussion, or friction [Mellor 2:310. 1946-47]. | | Hazard | Dangerous fire risk in contact with organic
materials, strong oxidizing agent. | | Health Hazard | Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. | | Fire Hazard | These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard. | | Potential Exposure | Used as a drying agent and defoliant | | Shipping | UN2723 Magnesium chlorate. Hazard Class: 5.1;
Labels: 5.1-Oxidizer, Technical Name Required | | Incompatibilities | A strong oxidizer. Potentially explosive.
Violent reactions with arsenic, carbon, charcoal, copper,
phosphorus, sulfur, magnesium oxide; metal sulfides (copper sulfide, arsenic sulfide, tin sulfide; fuels, and strong
acids. Reacts with moisture |
| | MAGNESIUM CHLORATE Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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