Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate

Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate Basic information
Product Name:Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate
Synonyms:BetaMethasone dipropionat;BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE;BETAMETHASONE 17,21-DI-PROPIONATE;BETAMETHASONE 17-ALPHA,21-DIPROPIONATE;1,4-PREGNADIEN-9-ALPHA-FLUORO-16-BETA-METHYL-11-BETA, 17,21-TRIOL-3,20-DIONE 17,21-DIPROPIONATE;9ALPHA-FLUORO-16BETA-METHYL-11BETA,17ALPHA,21-TRIHYDROXY-1,4-PREGNADIENE-3,20-DIONE 17,21-DIPROPIONATE;Betamethasonediproprionate;9--Fluoro-16--methyl-11,17,21-trihydroxy-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione17,21-dipropionate
CAS:5593-20-4
MF:C28H37FO7
MW:504.6
EINECS:227-005-2
Product Categories:Pharmaceutical intermediate;Chiral Reagents;Biochemistry;Hydroxyketosteroids;Intermediates & Fine Chemicals;Pharmaceuticals;Steroids;API;5593-20-4
Mol File:5593-20-4.mol
Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate Structure
Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate Chemical Properties
Melting point 178 °C
alpha D26 +65.7° (dioxane)
Boiling point 603.2±55.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.1481 (estimate)
refractive index 69 ° (C=1, Dioxane)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Practically insoluble in water, freely soluble in acetone and in methylene chloride, sparingly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
form neat
pka12.87±0.70(Predicted)
color White to Pale Yellow
Merck 1180
InChIKeyCIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-JCOVECCMSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference5593-20-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Safety Statements 22-24/25
WGK Germany 2
RTECS TU4058000
HS Code 29372290
ToxicityLD50 ipr-mus: 103 mg/kg NIIRDN 6,753,82
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesBetamethasone 17,21-dipropionate is Pale Yellow Foam
OriginatorBetnovate,Glaxo,UK,1961
UsesBetamethasone 17,21-dipropionate is used as anti-inflammatory and antibacterial ointment for dermatosis.
Usesantiviral
UsesCortico Steroids
DefinitionBetamethasone 17,21-dipropionate is a steroid ester that is betamethasone in which the hydroxy hydrogens at positions 17 and 21 are replaced by propanoyl groups. It is used in combination with calcipotriene hydrate, a synthetic vitamin D analogue, for the topical treatment of plaque psoriasi in adult patients.
Manufacturing ProcessA solution of 9α-fluoro-11β-hydroxy-16β-methyl-17α,21-(1'-ethyl-1'- ethoxymethylenedioxy)pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione (538 mg) in acetic acid (20 ml), containing 2 drops of water, was allowed to stand at room temperature for 5 hours. Dilution of the mixture with water gave a white solid (457 mg) which, after being filtered off and dried, was recrystallized from acetone to afford 9α-fluoro-11β,21-dihydroxy-16β-methyl-17α- propionyloxypregna-1,4-diene-3, 20-dione (361 mg), MP 230°-235°C.
Bethmethasone 17-propionate (812 mg) in pyridine (10 ml) was treated with propionyl chloride (0.21 ml) at 0°C for 1 hour. Dilution with water and acidification with dilute hydrochloric acid gave the crude diester. Recrystallization from acetone-petroleum ether afforded betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate (649 mg), MP 117°C (decomposition).
Brand nameAlphatrex (Savage); Diprolene (Schering).
Therapeutic FunctionGlucocorticoid
Biochem/physiol ActionsBetamethasone 17,21-dipropionate is a glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive activity.
Safety ProfilePoison by subcutaneous andintraperitoneal routes. An experimental teratogen. Otherexperimental reproductive effects. When heated todecomposition it emits toxic fumes of F-.
Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsAcetic acid-->Propionyl chloride-->Triamcinolone
Preparation Products9-fluoro-11beta,17,21-trihydroxy-16beta-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione 17-propionate-->Betamethasone
Betamethasone 11-Phosphate Betamethasone 17-valerate 16-beta Methyl Epoxide Betamethasone Impurity 38 Betamethasone 21-phosphate disodium (r)-budesonide Betamethasone Methylparaben Methyl Fluorine BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE MM(CRM STANDARD) Bensulfuron methyl Betamethasone 17,21-dipropionate Dilauryl thiodipropionate Propionic acid Kresoxim-methyl Methyl acrylate Methyl bromide Betamethasone Dipropionate

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