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Product Name: | Chelerythrine | Synonyms: | 1,2-Dimethoxy-N-methyl-[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]phenanthridinium chloride;Chelerythrine chloride;CHELERYTHRINE(TODDALINE)(RG);1,2-dimethoxy-12-methyl[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]phenanthridinium;chelerythrine/toddaline;1,2-Dimethoxy-12-methyl[1,3]benzodioxolo[5,6-c]phenanthridin-12-ium;2,3-(Epoxymethanoxy)-5-methyl-7,8-dimethoxybenzo[c]phenanthridine-5-ium;Cheleritrine | CAS: | 34316-15-9 | MF: | C21H18NO4+ | MW: | 348.37192 | EINECS: | 251-930-0 | Product Categories: | chemical reagent;pharmaceutical intermediate;phytochemical;reference standards from Chinese medicinal herbs (TCM).;standardized herbal extract;Natural Plant Extract | Mol File: | 34316-15-9.mol | |
| Chelerythrine Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 195-205°C | Boiling point | 496.37°C (rough estimate) | density | 1.2985 (rough estimate) | refractive index | 1.5614 (estimate) | storage temp. | Desiccate at -20°C | solubility | Chloroform (Slightly, Sonicated), DMSO (Slightly, Sonicated), Methanol (Slightly) | form | Solid | color | Light Yellow to Dark Orange | Stability: | Hygroscopic | LogP | -0.401 (est) | CAS DataBase Reference | 34316-15-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| Chelerythrine Usage And Synthesis |
Description | Chelerythrine chloride is the chloride form of Chelerythrine chloride which is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid isolated from the plant Chelidonium majus (greater celandine). It is a kind of potent, selective, and cell-permeable protein kinase C inhibitor, an efficient antagonist of G-protein-coupled CB1 receptors, and an independent activator of MAPK pathways. It has a wide range of biological activities including antiplatelet, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antitumor effects. It has reported of that it is capable of inducing apoptosis in HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells and several other cancer cell lines. The underlying mechanism is through its effects of inhibiting the binding of BclXL to Bax or Bad.
| References | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chelerythrine
https://www.scbt.com/scbt/product/chelerythrine-chloride-3895-92-9
https://www.tocris.com/dispprod.php?ItemId=2342#.WQmZVVNsgZQ
| Uses | Chelerythrine Chloride is a cell permeable protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor. | Definition | ChEBI: A benzophenanthridine alkaloid isolated from the root of Zanthoxylum simulans, Chelidonium majus L., and other Papaveraceae. | Biological Activity | Potent, cell-permeable inhibitor of protein kinase C (IC 50 = 660 nM); competitive with respect to the phosphate acceptor and non-competitive with respect to ATP. Has a wide range of biological activities, including antiplatelet, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antitumor effects. Activates MAPK pathways, independent of PKC inhibition. Inhibits binding of BclXL to Bak (IC 50 = 1.5 μ M) or Bad proteins and stimulates apoptosis. | Purification Methods | Chelerythrine crystallises from CHCl3 on addition of MeOH [Manske Can J Res 21B 140 1943, UV: Hruban et al. Coll Czech Chem Commun 35 3420 1970]. The pseudo base is colourless while the salts are yellow in aqueous solution and are fluorescent. |
| Chelerythrine Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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