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Cadmium chloride hydrate

Cadmium chloride hydrate Basic information
Product Name:Cadmium chloride hydrate
Synonyms:CADMIUM CHLORIDE 2.5 H2O;CADMIUM CHLORIDE, 2.5-HYDRATE;CADMIUM CHLORIDE 2.5-WATER;CADMIUM CHLORIDE HEMIPENTAHYDRATE;CADMIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATE;CADMIUM CHLORIDE, HYDRATED;CADMIUM (II) CHLORIDE, HYDROUS;Cadmiumchloride,hemidihydrate
CAS:7790-78-5
MF:CdCl2H2O
MW:201.33
EINECS:640-998-0
Product Categories:ACS GradeChemical Synthesis;Cadmium;Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry;Essential Chemicals;Routine Reagents;Chemical Synthesis;CadmiumCancer Research;Carcinogens
Mol File:7790-78-5.mol
Cadmium chloride hydrate Structure
Cadmium chloride hydrate Chemical Properties
Melting point 34 °C
Boiling point 960°C
density 3.327
vapor density 6.3 (vs air)
vapor pressure 10 mmHg ( 656 °C)
refractive index 1.6513
form Crystals and Chunks
color White
Specific Gravity4.047
PHpH (50g/l, 25℃) : 4.0～7.0
Water Solubility 1680 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,1617
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 0.01 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 9 mg/m3
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. Air sensitive. Reacts violently with potassium.
CAS DataBase Reference7790-78-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T+,N
Risk Statements 45-46-60-61-25-26-48/23/25-50/53
Safety Statements 53-45-60-61
RIDADR UN 2570 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS EV0178000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup III
HS Code 28273990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Cadmium chloride hydrate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesCadmium chloride hydrate is White crystal
Chemical PropertiesCadmium chloride is a colorless, odorless, crystalline solid, or powder.
UsesIt is used for standard solutions.
UsesCadmium chloride is also used for photocopying, dyeing and electroplating. Useful in pyrotechnic devices.
DefinitionChEBI: A hydrate that is the hemipentahydrate form of cadmium dichloride.
Safety ProfileConfirmed human carcinogen. Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cland Cd. See also CADMIUM CHLORIDE, CADMIUM COMPOUNDS, and CHLORIDES.
Potential ExposureCadmium chloride is used in dyeing and printing of fabrics; in electronic component manufacture; in photography; used as a pesticide and in nonpasture turf fungicides.
ShippingUN2570 Cadmium compounds, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.
IncompatibilitiesIncompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, sulfur, selenium, potassium.
Waste DisposalCadmium chloride hydrate is preferred to convert the salt to the nitrate, precipitate it with H2S, filter, wash and dry the precipitate and return it to the supplier.
Cadmium chloride hydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsHydrochloric acid-->Potassium permanganate-->CADMIUM-->Cadmium chloride-->Cadmium, sponge
Choline chloride Cadmium chloride Methylene Chloride Chloral hydrate Levofloxacin heMihydrate Hydrazinium hydroxide solution hydrazine hydrate p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate Cadmium chloride hydrate Sodium chloride Hydrazine hydrate CADMIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATE, (99.998%-CD) PURATREM,cadmium chloride hydrate, puratronic Ammonium chloride Polyvinyl chloride CADMIUM Cadmium chloride hydrate, Puratronic(R), 99.998% (metals basis),Cadmium chloride hydrate, 99.99% (metals basis),CADMIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATE, 99.995% hydrate 2-​[[(2-​ethylphenyl)​(2-​hydroxyethyl)​amino]​methyl]​-​3,​3-​difluoro-Propanenitrile
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