1-Decene

1-Decene Basic information
Product Name:1-Decene
Synonyms:1-Decene [Standard Material];1-Decene, ca. 95%;1-Decene, ca 95%;1-Decene, 96%, remainder isomers;1-DECENE;1-Decene [Standard Material for GC];[Standard Material for GC];1-Decene 
CAS:872-05-9
MF:C10H20
MW:140.27
EINECS:212-819-2
Product Categories:Building Blocks;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;DA - DHChemical Class;Hydrocarbons;NeatsGasoline, Diesel,&Petroleum;Olefins;Substance classes;1-Olefins (GC Standard);Analytical Chemistry;Standard Materials for GC;Alpha Sort;D;DA - DH;DAlphabetic;Volatiles/ Semivolatiles;Acyclic;Alkenes;Organic Building Blocks
Mol File:872-05-9.mol
1-Decene Structure
1-Decene Chemical Properties
Melting point -66.3 °C
Boiling point 169 °C
density 0.741 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 4.84 (vs air)
vapor pressure 1.6 mm Hg ( 23.8 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.421(lit.)
Fp 118 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Chloroform (Sparingly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
form Liquid
Specific Gravity0.741
color Clear colorless
OdorMild, pleasant.
explosive limit0.7-5.9%(V)
Water Solubility insoluble
BRN 1737236
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Flammable.
InChIKeyAFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP5.12 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference872-05-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference1-Decene(872-05-9)
EPA Substance Registry System1-Decene (872-05-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi,F,Xn,N
Risk Statements 10-38-53-65-66-50/53
Safety Statements 36/37-51-62-37-16-61-60
RIDADR UN 3295 3/PG 3
WGK Germany 1
RTECS HE2071401
10-23
Autoignition Temperature455 °F
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup III
HS Code 29012980
Hazardous Substances Data872-05-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Dec-1-ene English
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
1-Decene Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
UsesSolvent, organic synthesis.
Uses1-Decene is the only isomer of industrial importance. it is used as a monomer in copolymers and is an intermediate in the production of epoxides, amines, oxo alcohols, synthetic lubricants, synthetic fatty acids, and alkylated aromatics. 1-Decene has been isolated from the leaves and rhizome of the plant Farfugium japonicum and has been detected as the initial product in the microbial degradation of n-decane.
DefinitionChEBI: An alkene that is octadecane containing one double bond at position 1.
Synthesis Reference(s)The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 40, p. 2555, 1975 DOI: 10.1021/jo00905a040
Synthetic Communications, 13, p. 1163, 1983 DOI: 10.1080/00397918308063728
General DescriptionColorless watery liquid with a pleasant odor. Floats on water.
Air & Water ReactionsInsoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile1-Decene may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release hydrogen gas. In the presence of various catalysts (such as acids) or initiators, may undergo exothermic addition polymerization reactions. Will attack some forms of plastics [USCG, 1999].
HazardModerate fire risk.
Health HazardVapors may produce slight irritation of eyes and respiratory tract if present in high concentration. May also act as a slight anesthetic at high concentration.
Chemical ReactivityReactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
WIELAND-MIESCHER KETONE TRICYCLODECENYL ACETATE VITAMIN K1 BRASSIDIC ACID 10-UNDECENOYL CHLORIDE Oleyl alcohol 5-ANDROSTENEDIOL TRANS-11-OCTADECENOIC ACID Adrenosterone 3,7,11,15-TETRAMETHYL-2-HEXADECEN-1-OL ELAIDOYL CHLORIDE VINYLCYCLOOCTANE CORTISONE 3beta-(methoxymethoxy)androst-5-en-17-one (E)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-decene,(E)-2,2-Dimethyl-3-decene Cortisone acetate 1,1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-Icosafluoro-1-decene,1,1,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,10,10,10-Icosafluoro-1-decene Androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione

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