2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE

2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE Basic information
Product Name:2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE
Synonyms:2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE;1,3-DITHIAN-2-YLTRIMETHYLSILANE;Silane, 1,3-dithian-2-yltrimethyl-;2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE, 99+%;2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE 97%;2-Trimethylsilyl-1,3-dithiane, 98+%;1,3-Dithiane-2-yltrimethylsilane;2-Trimethylsilyl-1,3-dithiane,97%
CAS:13411-42-2
MF:C7H16S2Si
MW:192.42
EINECS:236-504-4
Product Categories:Building Blocks;Chemical Synthesis;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Others;S-Containing;Heterocyclic Building Blocks;Si (Classes of Silicon Compounds);Si-(C)4 Compounds;Silicon Compounds (for Synthesis);Sulfur Compounds (for Synthesis);Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:13411-42-2.mol
2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE Structure
2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE Chemical Properties
Boiling point 54-55 °C0.17 mm Hg(lit.)
density 1.014 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.533(lit.)
Fp 205 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Insol H2O; sol organic solvents.
form clear liquid
Specific Gravity1.014
color Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Hydrolytic Sensitivity4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
BRN 1616463
CAS DataBase Reference13411-42-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety Information
Safety Statements 23-24/25
RIDADR 3334
WGK Germany 3
13
TSCA No
HS Code 2934.99.9001
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesCLEAR COLORLESS TO SLIGHTLY YELLOW LIQUID
Physical propertiesbp 54–55 °C/0.17 mmHg.
UsesA versatile acyl anion equivalent.1,2
Uses2-Trimethylsilyl-1,3-dithiane is the precursor of dithioketene acetals which are good substrates for both cationic and anionic cyclization processes; the anion reacts with unsaturated ketones and aldehydes to give vinyl dithioketene acetals that can be used as dienes or for the preparation of substituted α,β-unsaturated alkyl ketones; alkylation of the anion provides a general synthesis of acylsilanes. It participates the following reactions: Thioketene Acetals, Cationic and Anionic Cyclizations, Unsaturated Dithioketene Acetals, Acylsilanes, Multicomponent Linchpin Reactions, Formation of Bis(acylsilanes) etc.
Preparation2-Trimethylsilyl-1,3-dithiane is prepared by alkylation of 2-lithio-1,3- dithiane with chlorotrimethylsilane (eq 1).
General Description2-(Trimethylsilyl)-1,3-dithiane participates in Lewis base-catalyzed 1,3-dithiane addition to electrophiles such as carbonyl compounds and N-substituted aldimines. It undergoes novel diazo transfer reaction with tosyl azide in hexamethylphosphoramide-THF to yield 2-diazo-1,3-dithiane, which on decomposition yields formal carbene adducts. It is a versatile acyl anion equivalent.
Purification MethodsFractionally distil the dithiane through an efficient column and collect the fractions that have the correct NMR and IR spectra. 1H NMR (CCl4) 6.36 (SiMe3), 9.87 (SCHS) and dithiane H at 7 and 8 (ratio 1:9:4:2) from Me4Si; UV 244nm ( 711), sh 227nm ( 800). [Corey et al. J Am Chem Soc 89 max 434 1967.]
2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation Products2,2-bis-(trimethylsilyl)dithiane
2-(TERT-BUTYLDIMETHYLSILYL)-1,3-DITHIANE Bis(methylthio)methane DIMETHYL-[3-(2-TRIMETHYLSILANYL-[1,3]DITHIAN-2-YL)-PROPYL]-AMINE 2-TRIMETHYLSILYL-1,3-DITHIANE BIS(METHYLTHIO)(TRIMETHYLSILYL)METHANE TRIMETHYLSILYLMETHANETHIOL Tetramethylsilane 1,3-Dithiane 1,3-Dimercaptopropane 2-(TRIISOPROPYLSILYL)-1 3-DITHIANE 97

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