PROSTAGLANDIN D2

PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Basic information
Product Name:PROSTAGLANDIN D2
Synonyms:9,15-dihydroxy-11-oxo-,(5z,9-alpha,13e,15s)-prosta-13-dien-1-oicacid;prostaglandin D2 cell culture tested;prostaglandind2synthetichygroscopic;(5z,9α,13e,15s)-9,15-dihydroxy-11-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic-acid;7-[(1R,2R,5S)-5-hydroxy-2-[(3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-3-oxocyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid;PGD2, (5Z,9α,13E,15S)-9,15-Dihydroxy-11-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic-acid;(5Z,13E,15S)-9α,15-Dihydroxy-11-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid;Prostaglandin D2,(5Z,9α,13E,15S)-9,15-Dihydroxy-11-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic-acid, PGD2
CAS:41598-07-6
MF:C20H32O5
MW:352.47
EINECS:636-995-9
Product Categories:
Mol File:41598-07-6.mol
PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Structure
PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Chemical Properties
Melting point 68°C
Boiling point 406.07°C (rough estimate)
alpha +7.5°(D/21℃)(c=1,THF)
density 1.0601 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.6120 (estimate)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Ethanol (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly), THF (Slightly)
pka4.76±0.10(Predicted)
form White solid
color White to Light Orange
BRN 2170623
Stability:Light Sensitive
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 60-22
Safety Statements 53-22-26-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS UK7930000
10
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
PROSTAGLANDIN D2 Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionProstaglandin D2 (PGD2) is the major eicosanoid product of mast cells and is released in large quantities during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis. Mastocytosis patients produce excessive amounts of PGD2, which causes vasodilation, flushing, hypotension, and syncopal episodes. PGD2 is also produced in the brain via an alternative pathway involving a soluble, secreted PGD-synthase also known as β-trace. In the brain, PGD2 produces normal physiological sleep and lowering of body temperature. Further pharmacological actions include inhibition of platelet aggregation and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle. PGD2 inhibits human ovarian tumor cell proliferation with an IC50 of 6.8 μM.
UsesProstaglandin D2 is a fatty acid compound present in the human body. Elevated levels of localized Prostaglandin D2 has been linked to hair loss and growth inhibition. It has also been seen to contribute to the activity of allergic asthma.
DefinitionChEBI: A member of the class of prostaglandins D that is prosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 9 and 15 and an oxo group at position 11 (the 5Z,9alpha,13E,15S- s ereoisomer).
Biochem/physiol ActionsPrimary prostaglandin in brain; induces inflammation; stimulates adenylyl cyclase.
5-TRANS PROSTAGLANDIN F2ALPHA TROMETHAMINE SALT PGD2 [1-14C] PROSTAGLANDIN D2 9ALPHA,15S-DIHYDROXY-11-OXO-PROSTA-5Z,13E-DIEN-1-OIC-3,3,4,4-D4 ACID Fluprostenol 6-KETO PROSTAGLANDIN F1ALPHA LIPID MAPS Latanoprost Lactol 8-ISO-13,14-DIHYDRO-15-KETO PROSTAGLANDIN F2ALPHA [5,6(N)-3H]PROSTAGLANDIN E1 2,3-DINOR PROSTAGLANDIN E1 PROSTAGLANDIN D2-16,17,18,19-D4 [5,6,8,9,12,14,15(N)-3H]-PROSTAGLANDIN D2 [5,6,8,11,12,14,15(N)-3H]-PROSTAGLANDIN E2 3-METHOXY PROSTAGLANDIN F1ALPHA 16,16-DIMETHYL PROSTAGLANDIN D2 15(S)-15-METHYL PROSTAGLANDIN D2 9ALPHA,15S-DIHYDROXY-11-OXO-PROSTA-5Z,13E-DIEN-1-OIC ACID, 1-GLYCERYL ESTER 6-KETO PROSTAGLANDIN E1

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