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| | DL-Adrenalin Basic information |
| | DL-Adrenalin Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 197 °C (dec.)(lit.) | | Boiling point | 316.88°C (rough estimate) | | alpha | -0.5～+0.5°(D/20)(c=1,0.1mol/l HCl) | | density | 1.1967 (rough estimate) | | refractive index | 1.4760 (estimate) | | storage temp. | 2-8°C | | solubility | 0.1 M HCL : 2.5 mg/mL (13.65 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 1 with HCl)DMSO : 1 mg/mL (5.46 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 7 with HCl)Ethanol : < 1 mg/mL (insoluble)H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble) | | form | Powder | | pka | 9.60±0.10(Predicted) | | Water Solubility | Sparingly soluble | | Sensitive | Light Sensitive | | Merck | 14,3619 | | CAS DataBase Reference | 329-65-7(CAS DataBase Reference) | | EPA Substance Registry System | 4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediol (329-65-7) |
| Hazard Codes | T | | Risk Statements | 24-36/37/38 | | Safety Statements | 26-36/37-45 | | RIDADR | UN 2811 6.1/PG 2 | | WGK Germany | 3 | | RTECS | DO2975000 | | HazardClass | 6.1(b) | | PackingGroup | III |
| | DL-Adrenalin Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | Solid | | Uses | A hormone and neurotransmitter | | Uses | Endogenous catcholamine with combined α-and β-agonist activity. Principal sympathomimetic hormone produced by the adrenal medulla. Bronchodilator; cardiostimulant; mydriatic; antiglaucoma. | | Uses | DL-Adrenaline is a hormone and a neurotransmitter secreted by the medulla of the adrenal glands. In medicine DL-Adrenaline is used chiefly as a stimulant in cardiac arrest, as a vasoconstrictor in shock, and as a bronchodilator and antispasmodic in bronch | | Definition | ChEBI: A catecholamine in which the aminoethyl side-chain is hydroxy-substituted at C-1 and methylated on nitrogen. | | Brand name | Vaponefrin (Fisons). | | General Description | Odorless light brown or nearly white crystals. | | Air & Water Reactions | Slightly water soluble . | | Reactivity Profile | Light sensitive. Incompatible with heat, air, iron salts, and alkalis. . An aminoalcohol. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides. Incompatible with heat, air, iron salts, and alkalis. . | | Health Hazard | SYMPTOMS: Pallor, tremor, anxiety, nervousness, rapid, forceful pulse, rise in blood pressure and temperature, rapid breathing, dilation of the pupils. | | Fire Hazard | Flash point data for DL-Adrenalin are not available, however, DL-Adrenalin is probably combustible. |
| | DL-Adrenalin Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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