methoxamine

methoxamine Basic information
Product Name:methoxamine
Synonyms:Methoxamedrine;2-Amino-1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-1-ol;a-(1-Aminoethyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzyl alcohol;Benzenemethanol, a-(1-aminoethyl)-2,5-dimethoxy- (9CI);Benzyl alcohol, a-(1-aminoethyl)-2,5-dimethoxy- (8CI);Methoxamine (6CI);Methoxamin;α-(1-Aminoethyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzenemethanol
CAS:390-28-3
MF:C11H17NO3
MW:211.26
EINECS:206-867-3
Product Categories:
Mol File:390-28-3.mol
methoxamine Structure
methoxamine Chemical Properties
Melting point 85-86 °C
Boiling point 368.4±42.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.117±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
pka11.87±0.45(Predicted)
Safety Information
MSDS Information
methoxamine Usage And Synthesis
OriginatorVasoxyl ,Burroughs-Wellcome,US,1949
DefinitionChEBI: Methoxamine is an amphetamine in which the parent 1-phenylpropan-2-amine skeleton is substituted at position 1 with an hydroxy group and the phenyl ring is 2- and 5-substituted with methoxy groups. It is an antihypotensive agent (pressor), an agonist acting directly at alpha-adrenoceptors with selectivity for the alpha-1 adrenoceptor subtype similar to phenylephrine. It has a role as an antihypotensive agent and an alpha-adrenergic agonist.
Manufacturing Process2,5-Dimethoxypropiophenone is treated in absolute ether with methyl nitrite and hydrogen chloride. The hydrochloride of 2,5-dimethoxy-αisonitrosopropiophenone crystallizes out of the solution. It is removed, the base is liberated and crystallized from benzene-heptane forming yellow leaflets that melt at about 97° to 98°C. This isonitrosoketone is dissolved in absolute alcohol containing an excess of hydrogen chloride and is hydrogenated with palladized charcoal, yielding β-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-βketoisopropylamine hydrochloride, a salt that melts at about 176°C with decomposition.
12.3 g (1/20 mol) of β-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-β-ketoisopropylamine hydrochloride (MP 176°C) is dissolved in 50 cc of water and hydrogenated with platinum oxide platinum black in the customary Adams-Burgess Parr apparatus. About 1/20 mol of hydrogen is absorbed, after which the solution is filtered off from the catalyst, evaporated to dryness in vacuo and recrystallized from absolute alcohol, absolute ether being added to decrease solubility. The hydrochloride is thus obtained in substantially theoretical yield. It crystallizes in plates and melts at 215°C.
Therapeutic FunctionHypertensive
methoxamine Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsNitrous acid methyl ester-->Hydrogen
Phloroglucinol Trimethoprim Nifedipine Homovanillic acid Adenosine Disodium β-glycerophosphate hydrate Bumetanide 1-(2,6-Dimethylphenoxy)-2-propanamine isopropylmethoxamine Butoxamine hydrochloride methoxamine (+/-)-BUTOXAMINE METHOXAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 2,5-DIMETHOXYBENZYL ALCOHOL (2,5-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)(2-PIPERIDINYL)METHANOL Butoxamin

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