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Product Name: | IRON (III) BROMIDE | Synonyms: | IRON BROMIDE;IRON (III) BROMIDE;FERRIC BROMIDE;iron tribromide;IRON(III) BROMIDE ANHYDROUS;Iron(III)bromide,anhydrous,99%;Iron(iii) bromide, 90+%;Iron bromide(FeBr3) | CAS: | 10031-26-2 | MF: | Br3Fe | MW: | 295.56 | EINECS: | 233-089-1 | Product Categories: | metal halide | Mol File: | 10031-26-2.mol | |
| IRON (III) BROMIDE Chemical Properties |
Melting point | 200 °C | density | 4.500 | storage temp. | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | form | Powder | color | White to yellow-beige | Water Solubility | Soluble in water, ether and alcohol. | Sensitive | Hygroscopic | Merck | 14,4018 | Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3 NIOSH: TWA 1 mg/m3 | Stability: | hygroscopic | InChIKey | FEONEKOZSGPOFN-UHFFFAOYSA-K | CAS DataBase Reference | 10031-26-2(CAS DataBase Reference) | EPA Substance Registry System | Iron bromide (FeBr3) (10031-26-2) |
Hazard Codes | Xi | Risk Statements | 36/37/38 | Safety Statements | 26-37/39 | RIDADR | UN3260 | WGK Germany | 3 | TSCA | Yes | HazardClass | 8 | PackingGroup | III | HS Code | 28275900 |
| IRON (III) BROMIDE Usage And Synthesis |
Preparation | Iron(III) bromide is prepared by the action of bromine with iron filings:
2Fe + 3Br2 → 2FeBr3
The compound should be stored in dark bottles protected from air or light. It also may be obtained by double decompostion reactions between a ferric salt and a bromide (alkali metal bromide) in aqueous solution followed by evaporation and crystallization:
Fe2(SO4)3 + LiBr → 2FeBr3 + 3Li2SO4
It also may be prepared in high yield by photochemical reaction of dibromoirontetracarbonyl with bromine in hexane (Yoon, K.B. and J.K. Kochi.
1990. Inorg. Chem. 29, pp. 869):
(CO)4FeBr2 + ½ Br2 → FeBr3 + 4CO
| Chemical Properties | Brown-red crystalline powder | Physical properties | Dark red hexagonal crystal; hygroscopic; partially decomposes to FeBr2,losing some bromine on exposure to air or light; density 4.50 g/cm3; decomposes on heating; soluble in water, ethanol, and ether. | Uses | Iron(III) bromide is used as a Lewis acid catalyst in the halogenation of aromatic compounds. It is also used in the preparation of 2,5-dibromo-4-aryl-1,3-pentadiene by reacting with homoallenic bromohydrin. | Uses | Catalyst for organic reactions, particularly in bromination of aromatic Compounds. | General Description | This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. | Purification Methods | Sublime it in a sealed tube with Br2 at 120o-200o. [Lux in Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry (Ed.Brauer) Academic Press Vol II p 1494 1965.] |
| IRON (III) BROMIDE Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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