MANGANESE CARBONYL

MANGANESE CARBONYL Basic information
Product Name:MANGANESE CARBONYL
Synonyms:MANGANESE CARBONYL;DI-MANGANESE DECACARBONYL;DECACARBONYLDIMANGANESE;decacarbonyldi-manganes(mn-mn);Decacarbonyldimanganese(0);Manganese carbonyl (Mn2(CO)10);Manganese, decacarbonyldi-,;Manganese, decacarbonyldi-, (Mn-Mn)
CAS:10170-69-1
MF:C10Mn2O10
MW:389.98
EINECS:233-445-6
Product Categories:metal carbonyl complexes
Mol File:10170-69-1.mol
MANGANESE CARBONYL Structure
MANGANESE CARBONYL Chemical Properties
Melting point 154 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 80°C/1mm
density 1.75
Fp 80°C/1mm subl.
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form crystal
color yellow
Water Solubility Soluble in organic solvents. Insoluble in water
Sensitive Air Sensitive
Merck 14,5727
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 0.02 mg/m3; TWA 0.1 mg/m3
OSHA: Ceiling 5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 500 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3; STEL 3 mg/m3
Stability:Air Sensitive
CAS DataBase Reference10170-69-1
EPA Substance Registry SystemManganese, decacarbonyldi-, (Mn-Mn) (10170-69-1)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes T
Risk Statements 23/24/25
Safety Statements 22-26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR UN 3288 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
1-10
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 6.1
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29319090
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
MANGANESE CARBONYL Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesyellow crystalline powder
UsesMANGANESE CARBONYL can be used as Catalyst; antiknock additive.
UsesIt is used as a catalyst and a fuel additive toincrease octane number.
HazardToxic material.
Health HazardToxicity data are not available for this compound.Chronic exposure to its dusts has thepotential to produce damaging effects on thepulmonary system and the central nervous system.Skin or eye contact can cause irritation.When heated, it emits toxic carbon monoxide.
Fire HazardThere is no report of any fire or explosion hazard. However, on the basis of its structure and analogy with dirhenium decacarbonyl, it may be anticipated to ignite when heated above 150°C (302°F). The fine powder is susceptible to produce pyrophoric tetramer.
Purification MethodsGolden yellow crystals which in the absence of CO begin to decompose at 110o, and on further heating yield a metallic mirror. In the presence of 3000psi of CO it does not decompose on heating to 250o. It is soluble in common organic solvents, insoluble in H2O, not very stable in air, to heat or UV light. It dissolves in a lot of *C6H6 and can be crystallised from it. It distils with steam at 92-100o. It can be purified by sublimation under reduced pressure (<0.5mm) at room temperature to give well-formed golden yellow crystals. If the sample is orange coloured, this sublimation leads to a mixture of golden-yellow and dark red crystals of the carbonyl and carbonyl iodide, respectively, which can be separated by hand picking under a microscope. Separation followed by resublimations provides the pure compounds. POISONOUS. [Brimm et al. J Am Chem Soc 76 3831 1954, Closson et al. J Am Chem Soc 80 6167 1958, 82 1325 1960.]
Carbonyl iron powder Titanium tetrachloride Manganese sulfate Chromium hexacarbonyl Cupric carbonate basic MANGANESE CARBONYL Manganese

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