2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE

2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE Basic information
Product Name:2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE
Synonyms:TERT-BUTYL IODIDE;T-BUTYL IODIDE;Trimethyliodomethane;2-iodo-2-methyl-propan;2-Jod-2-methylpropan;2-methyl-2-iodopropane;Propane, 2-iodo-2-methyl-;propane,2-iodo-2-methyl-
CAS:558-17-8
MF:C4H9I
MW:184.02
EINECS:209-190-1
Product Categories:
Mol File:558-17-8.mol
2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE Structure
2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE Chemical Properties
Melting point −38 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 99-100 °C(lit.)
density 1.544 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.491(lit.)
Fp 46 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Miscible with ethanol and ether.
form clear liquid to cloudy liquid
color Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Sensitive Light Sensitive
BRN 505950
Stability:Stable, but may discolour upon exposure to light. Highly flammable. Incompatible with strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference558-17-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPropane, 2-iodo-2-methyl- (558-17-8)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F,Xi
Risk Statements 11-36/37/38-53
Safety Statements 16-26-36
RIDADR UN 2391 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TZ4251000
8-10-23
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 3
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29033990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
ACROS English
ALFA English
2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiesdeep brown liquid
Uses2-Iodo-2-methylpropane is used as a chemical reagent in organic synthesis. Further, it serves as a pharmaceutical intermediate.
Synthesis Reference(s)Tetrahedron Letters, 36, p. 609, 1995 DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(94)02315-3
General Description2-Iodo-2-methylpropane was degraded by reductive dehalogenation with nickel-aluminum alloy in potassium hydroxide solution.
Purification MethodsVacuum distillation has been used to obtain a distillate which remained colourless for several weeks at -5o. More extensive treatment has been used by Boggs, Thompson and Crain [J Phys Chem 61 625 1957] who washed with aqueous NaHSO3 solution to remove free iodine, dried this for 1hour over Na2SO3 at 0o, and purified it by four or five successive partial freezings of the liquid to obtain colourless material and was stored at -78o with Ag wool. [Beilstein 1 IV 300.]
2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE Preparation Products And Raw materials
Preparation Products2-TERT-BUTYLCYCLOHEXANONE-->2-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)benzonitrile-->2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane-->NEOPENTYLBENZENE-->4-TERT-BUTYLPHTHALONITRILE-->1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-propan-1-one
Tetrabutylammonium iodide 3-CHLORO-2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)-2-IODO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROPROPANE 2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE 1-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE, (ISOBUTYL IODIDE) 2-(4H-Iodophenyl)-4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazole 1-Iodoadamantane Isobutyl iodide METHYL 4-IODOCUBANECARBOXYLATE 1,3,5,7-TETRAIODOADAMANTANE 2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE-D9 1-IODOPERFLUORO-1-METHYLCYCLOPENTANE 2-IODO-2-METHYLPROPANE, (TERT-BUTYL IODIDE) 1-iodo-4-phenylbicyclo[2.2.2]octane Iodine 2-IODO-2-METHYLBUTANE DECAFLUORO-2-TRIFLUOROMETHYL-2-IODOPENTANE TERPINEOL IODIDE Nonafluoro-2-iodo-2-methylpropan

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